Inter-claudin antagonism of paracellular pore function: mechanism and beyond.

IF 3.6 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Wanapas Wachiradejkul, Pawin Pongkorpsakol
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Claudin-2-dependent pore function mediates paracellular cation permeability and can result in pathogenesis of many diseases. Although existing various types of claudins, including barrier-forming and pore-forming claudins, their heterodimeric interaction affecting barrier and pore functions has never been fully elucidated yet. Recently, Shashikanth and colleagues demonstrated that expression of claudin-4 was able to antagonize paracellular pore activity of claudin-2. This commentary will emphasize the mechanism underlying claudin-4-mediated claudin-2-dependent pore inhibition and discuss its potential therapeutic and prognostic applications.

细胞旁孔功能的克隆蛋白间拮抗作用:机制与超越。
依赖于Claudin-2的孔功能介导细胞旁阳离子通透性,可导致多种疾病的发病机制。虽然存在各种类型的克劳丁蛋白,包括屏障形成克劳丁蛋白和孔形成克劳丁蛋白,但它们之间影响屏障和孔功能的异二聚体相互作用尚未完全阐明。最近,Shashikanth 及其同事证实,表达 claudin-4 能够拮抗 claudin-2 的细胞旁孔活性。这篇评论将强调claudin-4介导的claudin-2依赖性孔隙抑制机制,并讨论其潜在的治疗和预后应用。
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来源期刊
Tissue Barriers
Tissue Barriers MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
6.50%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Tissue Barriers is the first international interdisciplinary journal that focuses on the architecture, biological roles and regulation of tissue barriers and intercellular junctions. We publish high quality peer-reviewed articles that cover a wide range of topics including structure and functions of the diverse and complex tissue barriers that occur across tissue and cell types, including the molecular composition and dynamics of polarized cell junctions and cell-cell interactions during normal homeostasis, injury and disease state. Tissue barrier formation in regenerative medicine and restoration of tissue and organ function is also of interest. Tissue Barriers publishes several categories of articles including: Original Research Papers, Short Communications, Technical Papers, Reviews, Perspectives and Commentaries, Hypothesis and Meeting Reports. Reviews and Perspectives/Commentaries will typically be invited. We also anticipate to publish special issues that are devoted to rapidly developing or controversial areas of research. Suggestions for topics are welcome. Tissue Barriers objectives: Promote interdisciplinary awareness and collaboration between researchers working with epithelial, epidermal and endothelial barriers and to build a broad and cohesive worldwide community of scientists interesting in this exciting field. Comprehend the enormous complexity of tissue barriers and map cross-talks and interactions between their different cellular and non-cellular components. Highlight the roles of tissue barrier dysfunctions in human diseases. Promote understanding and strategies for restoration of tissue barrier formation and function in regenerative medicine. Accelerate a search for pharmacological enhancers of tissue barriers as potential therapeutic agents. Understand and optimize drug delivery across epithelial and endothelial barriers.
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