Do economic uncertainty and persistence in housing prices matter on mortgage insurance?

IF 2.9 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Chih-Yuan Yang , Chia-Chien Chang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this paper, we employ an option-pricing model that considers the effects of autocorrelation, economic policy uncertainty, and macroeconomic conditions to derive closed-form formulas of mortgage insurance (MI). When fitting the U.S. housing and mortgage data, our pricing model produces significantly well-fitting MI market quotes. Then, we design a framework to measure the magnitudes of these three effects on MI valuation. The autocorrelation effect dominates economic uncertainty and macroeconomic effects. On average, the effects of autocorrelation, economic uncertainty, and macroeconomic factors increase the MI premium rate by 65.173 bps, 14.616 bps, and 12.114 bps, respectively. During periods of heightened monetary policy uncertainty, the magnitude of the economic uncertainty effect is greater than that of the macroeconomic effects. Moreover, the magnitude of the economic uncertainty effect increases rapidly for a higher loan-to-value ratio (LTV), particularly when the LTV exceeds a threshold of 0.8.

经济的不确定性和房价的持续性对抵押贷款保险有影响吗?
在本文中,我们采用了一种期权定价模型,该模型考虑了自相关性、经济政策不确定性和宏观经济条件的影响,从而得出了抵押贷款保险(MI)的封闭式公式。在对美国住房和抵押贷款数据进行拟合时,我们的定价模型得出了非常拟合的抵押贷款保险市场报价。然后,我们设计了一个框架来衡量这三种效应对抵押贷款保险估值的影响程度。自相关效应主导经济不确定性和宏观经济效应。平均而言,自相关效应、经济不确定性和宏观经济因素的影响会使 MI 溢价率分别增加 65.173 个基点、14.616 个基点和 12.114 个基点。在货币政策不确定性增加期间,经济不确定性效应的幅度大于宏观经济效应。此外,贷款价值比(LTV)越高,经济不确定性效应的幅度就越大,尤其是当贷款价值比超过 0.8 临界值时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
2.90%
发文量
118
期刊介绍: The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance (QREF) attracts and publishes high quality manuscripts that cover topics in the areas of economics, financial economics and finance. The subject matter may be theoretical, empirical or policy related. Emphasis is placed on quality, originality, clear arguments, persuasive evidence, intelligent analysis and clear writing. At least one Special Issue is published per year. These issues have guest editors, are devoted to a single theme and the papers have well known authors. In addition we pride ourselves in being able to provide three to four article "Focus" sections in most of our issues.
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