The biogenesis and maintenance of PSII: Recent advances and current challenges.

IF 10 1区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1093/plcell/koae082
Josef Komenda, Roman Sobotka, Peter J Nixon
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The growth of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria relies on the catalytic activity of the oxygen-evolving PSII complex, which uses solar energy to extract electrons from water to feed into the photosynthetic electron transport chain. PSII is proving to be an excellent system to study how large multi-subunit membrane-protein complexes are assembled in the thylakoid membrane and subsequently repaired in response to photooxidative damage. Here we summarize recent developments in understanding the biogenesis of PSII, with an emphasis on recent insights obtained from biochemical and structural analysis of cyanobacterial PSII assembly/repair intermediates. We also discuss how chlorophyll synthesis is synchronized with protein synthesis and suggest a possible role for PSI in PSII assembly. Special attention is paid to unresolved and controversial issues that could be addressed in future research.

光系统 II 的生物生成和维持:最新进展和当前挑战。
植物、藻类和蓝藻的生长依赖于氧发生光系统二(PSII)复合物的催化活性,该复合物利用太阳能从水中提取电子,然后输入光合作用电子传递链。事实证明,PSII 是研究大型多亚基膜蛋白复合物如何在类木质膜中组装并在光氧化损伤后进行修复的绝佳系统。在此,我们总结了了解 PSII 生物发生过程的最新进展,重点是蓝藻 PSII 组装/修复中间体的生化和结构分析所获得的最新见解。我们还讨论了叶绿素合成如何与蛋白质合成同步,并提出了光系统 I 在 PSII 组装中可能扮演的角色。我们还特别关注了一些尚未解决和有争议的问题,这些问题可在今后的研究中加以解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Plant Cell
Plant Cell 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
16.90
自引率
5.20%
发文量
337
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: Title: Plant Cell Publisher: Published monthly by the American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB) Produced by Sheridan Journal Services, Waterbury, VT History and Impact: Established in 1989 Within three years of publication, ranked first in impact among journals in plant sciences Maintains high standard of excellence Scope: Publishes novel research of special significance in plant biology Focus areas include cellular biology, molecular biology, biochemistry, genetics, development, and evolution Primary criteria: articles provide new insight of broad interest to plant biologists and are suitable for a wide audience Tenets: Publish the most exciting, cutting-edge research in plant cellular and molecular biology Provide rapid turnaround time for reviewing and publishing research papers Ensure highest quality reproduction of data Feature interactive format for commentaries, opinion pieces, and exchange of information in review articles, meeting reports, and insightful overviews.
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