A test of the tourism Dutch disease hypothesis in developing countries

IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 TRANSPORTATION
Nikeel Nishkar Kumar , Arvind Patel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, we examine whether tourism can appreciate real exchange rates in developing countries. We use Fiji as a case study with annual data from 1980 to 2019. We apply the recently developed Fourier ARDL model which automatically corrects for the effects of structural breaks. The results indicate that tourism entails real exchange rate appreciation pressure. This effect is present with positive tourism shocks in expansionary periods. Tourism exerts a marginally stronger downward pressure on real exchange rates with negative tourism shocks during recessionary periods. Negative tourism shocks in expansions and positive tourism shocks in recessions do not influence real exchange rates. The implication is that whether tourism leads to an appreciation of real exchange rates depends on the relevant phase of the business cycle.

发展中国家旅游业荷兰病假说的检验
在本研究中,我们探讨了旅游业能否使发展中国家的实际汇率升值。我们以斐济为例,使用 1980 年至 2019 年的年度数据进行研究。我们采用了最近开发的傅立叶 ARDL 模型,该模型可自动修正结构断裂的影响。结果表明,旅游业会带来实际汇率升值压力。在经济扩张时期,旅游业的正向冲击会产生这种效应。在衰退期,如果旅游业受到负面冲击,旅游业对实际汇率的下行压力会略微增大。扩张期的负向旅游业冲击和衰退期的正向旅游业冲击不会影响实际汇率。这意味着旅游业是否会导致实际汇率升值取决于商业周期的相关阶段。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.40
自引率
11.70%
发文量
97
期刊介绍: The Journal of Air Transport Management (JATM) sets out to address, through high quality research articles and authoritative commentary, the major economic, management and policy issues facing the air transport industry today. It offers practitioners and academics an international and dynamic forum for analysis and discussion of these issues, linking research and practice and stimulating interaction between the two. The refereed papers in the journal cover all the major sectors of the industry (airlines, airports, air traffic management) as well as related areas such as tourism management and logistics. Papers are blind reviewed, normally by two referees, chosen for their specialist knowledge. The journal provides independent, original and rigorous analysis in the areas of: • Policy, regulation and law • Strategy • Operations • Marketing • Economics and finance • Sustainability
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