Hongfei Liu, Ying Bao, Xiangping Lai, Yingshu Feng, Dan Yang, Rui Sun, Caleb Kesse Firempong, Haibing He
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of the present study was to formulate a menantine hydrochloride (MH) sustained-release suspension.
Methods: Menantine hydrochloride drug resin complex (MH-DRC) was prepared with strong acid cation exchange resin as carrier using water bath method. The MH-DRC was characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. The MH-coated microcapsule (MH-CM) with optimized formulation was further dispersed in a suitable medium to obtain a sustained-release suspension. The rats were given both the MH sustained-release suspension and the commercial MH sustained-release capsule by intragastric administration. The plasma concentration-time curves and related pharmacokinetic parameters were also investigated using a non-atrioventricular model.
Results: MH and ion-exchange resin were ionically bonded. AmberliteIRP®69 had a higher affinity for MH at the initial concentration of 5 mg·mL-1 and a reaction temperature of 25.0 ± 0.5 °C. In vitro drug release profile showed that both the drug resin complex and the coated microcapsules had a certain level of sustained-release effect. The t1/2 of MH sustained-release suspension was extended from 68.44 h to 72.79 h with the peak blood concentration being decreased to 3.56 μg·mL-1 and the Tmax extended to 12 h compared with the commercial MH sustained-release capsule. The concentration-time curve of the self-made MH sustained-release suspension was flattened and the average relative bioavailability (Fr) was 116.65% compared with the commercial MH sustained-release capsules.
Conclusions: The findings showed that the MH sustained-release suspension was successfully formulated with acceptable pharmacokinetic indices for effective treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
期刊介绍:
The aim of Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy is to publish novel, original, peer-reviewed research manuscripts within relevant topics and research methods related to pharmaceutical research and development, and industrial pharmacy. Research papers must be hypothesis driven and emphasize innovative breakthrough topics in pharmaceutics and drug delivery. The journal will also consider timely critical review papers.