Association between handgrip strength and metabolic syndrome in relation to gender and adiposity among middle aged and older Saudi populations.

IF 2.7 4区医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

Aging Male Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-11 DOI:10.1080/13685538.2024.2325146

Shaea A Alkahtani, Ghedeir M Alshammari, Aishah Alzuwaydi, Abdulaziz Alfuhaid, Abeer A Al-Masri, Rizwan Qaisar, Syed Shahid Habib

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: This cross-sectional study investigated the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and handgrip strength (HGS) with respect to sex and adiposity in Saudi men (n = 287) and women (n = 268).

Material and methods: Anthropometry, body composition, HGS, and blood biochemistry were measured. The average age of the study population was 57.65 ± 9.3 years (men = 55.1 ± 9.3 years, women = 60.4 ± 9.3 years). We report that HGS/body mass index (BMI), HGS/weight, and HGS/fat (%) were significantly higher in controls than in patients with MetS in men but not in women. According to the ROC analysis, relative HGS (RHGS) was higher than HGS alone in the association with MetS, which was significant for men (p < 0.01). At lower quartiles of HGS, the probability of MetS was higher in women, and the same was found in men in the lower quartiles of HGS/%Fat. Multinomial regression revealed significant associations between age and adiposity and MetS in men and HGS in women. Additionally, the linear regression of age, HGS, and weight exhibited significant associations between HGS with WC in both sexes.

Conclusion: A higher risk of MetS in the lower quartiles of HGS was found in women, and adiposity moderated the relationship between HGS and MetS in men.

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沙特中老年人手握力和代谢综合征与性别和肥胖的关系。

目的：这项横断面研究调查了沙特男性（n = 287）和女性（n = 268）的代谢综合征（MetS）与手握力（HGS）在性别和脂肪含量方面的关系：对人体测量、身体成分、HGS 和血液生化进行了测量。研究对象的平均年龄为 57.65 ± 9.3 岁（男性 = 55.1 ± 9.3 岁，女性 = 60.4 ± 9.3 岁）。我们的报告显示，对照组中男性的 HGS/体重指数（BMI）、HGS/体重和 HGS/脂肪（%）显著高于 MetS 患者，而女性则不然。根据 ROC 分析，相对 HGS（RHGS）高于单独 HGS 与 MetS 的相关性，这在男性患者中具有显著性（P 结论：男性患者的相对 HGS（RHGS）高于女性患者的 HGS（RHGS）：在女性中，HGS 四分位数越低，患 MetS 的风险越高，而在男性中，肥胖会缓和 HGS 与 MetS 之间的关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Aging Male 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

3.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Aging Male , the official journal of the International Society for the Study of the Aging Male, is a multidisciplinary publication covering all aspects of male health throughout the aging process. The Journal is a well-recognized and respected resource for anyone interested in keeping up to date with developments in this field. It is published quarterly in one volume per year. The Journal publishes original peer-reviewed research papers as well as review papers and other appropriate educational material that provide researchers with an integrated perspective on this new, emerging specialty. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to: Diagnosis and treatment of late-onset hypogonadism Metabolic syndrome and related conditions Treatment of erectile dysfunction and related disorders Prostate cancer and benign prostate hyperplasia.