Correction to “Primary T-cell-based delivery platform for in vivo synthesis of engineered proteins”

IF 6.1 2区 医学 Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Radhakrishnan H, Newmyer SL, Ssemadaali MA, Javitz HS, Bhatnagar P. Primary T-cell-based delivery platform for in vivo synthesis of engineered proteins. Bioeng Transl Med. 2024; 9(1):e10605. doi:10.1002/btm2.10605

4.10 In vivo validation of delivery function of the engineered T cells (engineered for delivery function with NFAT-RE delivery system). The in vivo validation of our T-cell based delivery system was performed in mice at SRI International in accordance with the guidelines from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (Approval # 22001). Six- to 8-week-old female NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid Il2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ (NSG) mice were purchased from The Jackson Laboratory. After mandatory quarantine, the NSG mice were anesthetized and 2 × 106 FRα+Luc2-2A-E2Crimson+A2780cis cells in 100 μL 1× PBS were i.p. implanted. The tumor growth was monitored every 3–4 days for the next 12 days using i.p. injected 150 mg d-Luciferin per kg of mouse dissolved in 1× PBS. At 11 days after implantation, the mice were randomized into two groups (n = 5 each). The two groups were then treated with 2 × 106 primary CD4 T cells engineered for delivery function (i.e., FRα-CAR with NFAT-RE inducible Nluc reporter) or the control primary CD4 T cells (FRα-CAR only, i.e., without NFAT-RE inducible Nluc reporter) every day for 5 days. The bioluminescent reporter (Nluc) activity was determined by i.p. injection of the Nano-Glo® substrate (1:20 dilution of the substrate in 1× PBS, equivalent to 0.5 mg per kg of mouse) on Days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 after treatment. Imaging was performed in a IVIS Lumina X5 imaging system. The data were quantified by analysis of the ROI using Living Image software. The tumor luminescence is plotted as the mean ± SEM of total flux (photons/s) against days after treatment.

Abstract Image

对 "基于初级 T 细胞的体内合成工程蛋白质的输送平台 "的更正
Radhakrishnan H、Newmyer SL、Ssemadaali MA、Javitz HS、Bhatnagar P. 基于初级 T 细胞的体内合成工程蛋白输送平台。Bioeng Transl Med.2024; 9(1):e10605. doi:10.1002/btm2.10605与手稿其余部分使用泛CD3 T细胞得出的数据不同,图4d-f使用的是CD4 T细胞。我们对此错误表示歉意。我们在以下地方进行了更正:图 4d-f 标签,经编辑后表明使用的是 CD4 T 细胞图 4 标题,经编辑后表明使用的是 CD4 T 细胞图 4.基于初级 T 细胞的递送平台的功能验证。(a、b)体外验证了与疾病负担成比例的靶向特异性递送功能。与各自的非靶标(FRαneg)对照细胞相比,具有 NFAT-RE 诱导递送功能的 FRα 特异性原代 T 细胞在与靶标细胞(a)FRα+A2780cis 和(b)FRα+KPCY 共培养时,报告活性呈比例增加。(c)使用为基于 T 细胞的递送平台开发的工艺制造的 CAR T 细胞减轻了肿瘤负担。用 FRα 特异性 CAR T 细胞治疗 NSG 小鼠腹膜内(i.p.)KPCY 肿瘤时,观察到肿瘤消退,且呈剂量依赖性(n = 每组 5 只小鼠)。静脉注射肿瘤发出的生物荧光(Luc2 活性)用于评估体内肿瘤负荷。统计分析采用双向方差分析和 Tukey's 多重比较检验。天数和FRα特异性CAR T细胞剂量对肿瘤负荷有统计学意义的交互作用(F[18, 96] = 4.595, p &lt; 0.0001)。(d-f)采用相同工艺制造的基于原代 T 细胞的递送平台在体内以抗原特异性的方式发挥作用(n = 每组 5 只小鼠)。将为 NFAT-RE 诱导递送功能而设计的 FRα 特异性原代 CD4 T 细胞以 24 小时为间隔,连续 5 天静注于携带 FRα+A2780cis 肿瘤的 NSG 小鼠体内,测量包括注射当天在内的 6 天 NFAT-RE 诱导效应因子(Nluc)活性,作为评估递送功能的基线。还包括一个对照组,以评估使用含有 Luc2+ 肿瘤细胞的 Nluc 底物可能产生的背景信号,并注射 FRα 特异性原代 CD4 CAR T 细胞(不含 NFAT-RE 诱导效应因子 [Nluc]),以维持同等的肿瘤负荷。(d)剂量、治疗和成像时间表示意图;(e)生物发光图像;(f)量化。所有结果均以平均值 ± SEM 表示。(a)、(b)和(f)的统计分析和 p 值采用 Holm-Sidak 法进行多重 t 检验。*p &lt; 0.05,**p &lt; 0.01,***p &lt; 0.001。利用原代 CD4 T 细胞,我们接下来制造了具有递送功能的 FRα-CAR+ T 细胞,即在接触目标 FRα 抗原后,FRα-CAR 激活 NFAT-RE 信号通路,诱导所需蛋白质的表达。实验过程详见图 4d,实验结果见图 4e、f。然后,将 2 × 106 FRα+Luc2+A2780cis 细胞点滴植入 NSG 小鼠体内。在第 0、1、2、3 和 4 天,用 2 × 106 FRα-CAR+ 原始 CD4 T 细胞(带有 NFAT-RE 诱导型 Nluc 报告因子)点滴治疗 12 天大的异种移植肿瘤。对照组用于评估在 Luc2+ 肿瘤细胞上使用 Nluc 底物产生的背景信号。该组接受了不含 NFAT-RE 诱导 Nluc 报告基因的 FRα-CAR+ 原始 CD4 T 细胞(对照 FRα-CAR+T 细胞)的静脉注射治疗,以维持相同的肿瘤负荷。对基线(第 0 天)以及第 1、2、3、4 和 5 天的效应细胞(Nluc)活性(图 4e)进行了测量和量化(图 4f)。在使用具有递送功能(即具有 NFAT-RE 诱导的 Nluc 报告器)的 FRα-CAR+ T 细胞处理的组中,观察到工程效应细胞活性(即递送功能)明显增加,这证实了工程原代 T 细胞具有靶诱导的原位递送功能。在第 4.1 节的关键资源表中增加内容,以说明 CD4 T 细胞的来源--人类原代 CD4 T 细胞斯坦福血液中心A1015A 第 4.10 节中的方法,经编辑以说明 CD4 T 细胞的使用4.10 工程 T 细胞递送功能的活体验证(利用 NFAT-RE 递送系统工程实现递送功能)。我们基于 T 细胞的递送系统的体内验证是在 SRI 国际公司的小鼠体内进行的,符合机构动物护理和使用委员会的指导方针(批准号 22001)。6至8周大的雌性NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid Il2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ(NSG)小鼠购自杰克逊实验室。经过强制隔离后,将 NSG 小鼠麻醉,然后将 2 × 106 FRα+Luc2-2A-E2Crimson+A2780cis 细胞置于 100 μL 1×PBS 中,静脉注射。在接下来的 12 天中,每隔 3-4 天就通过静脉注射监测肿瘤的生长情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmaceutical Science
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
4.10%
发文量
150
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Bioengineering & Translational Medicine, an official, peer-reviewed online open-access journal of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) and the Society for Biological Engineering (SBE), focuses on how chemical and biological engineering approaches drive innovative technologies and solutions that impact clinical practice and commercial healthcare products.
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