Implementing an interactive online platform in a large undergraduate general chemistry course and its impact on student learning and perceptions

IF 2.6 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Sarah L. Cresswell, Wendy A. Loughlin and Tak H. Kim
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Abstract

The rise of technology and online approaches has challenged the traditional learning and teaching model for first year chemistry of formal face-to-face lectures and in-person laboratory sessions. The COVID-19 pandemic since 2020 has created a rapidly changing environment in assessment and learning experiences for students and led to rapid adoption of online technology within chemistry courses. This study, during 2019–2021, examined the implementation of an active learning platform in a large undergraduate chemistry course. This study was informed by constructivist theories of learning and of relevance was the 5E framework, with learning phases of engage, explore, explain, elaborate, and evaluate. A combination of post-survey data and coursework data were analysed. Post-survey results indicated that students positively perceived that the interactive online platform helped them to learn. User statistics data for learning and self-assessment activities affirmed that students gave priority to the self-paced interactive online approach, in preference to conventional social learning activities. Modernization of delivery of the curriculum to replace unstructured independent private study with structured learning and revision activities was of greatest benefit to student learning for lower performing students that were typically mature age students, with significant differences observed for online quiz and final exam results for this cohort of students. Overall, student learning was supported with the introduction of digital technologies in the course. The findings revealed that the self-paced learning activities for chemistry, delivered with an interactive online platform, combined with conventional learning activities can be effective in creating a culture of learning in students and maintaining academic outcomes.

改变本科一年级化学教学实践的影响
技术和在线方法的兴起对一年级化学正式面授和亲自实验课的传统学习和教学模式提出了挑战。2020年以来的COVID-19大流行为学生的评估和学习体验创造了一个快速变化的环境,并导致在线技术在化学课程中的快速采用。本研究在2019-2021年期间考察了在一门大型本科化学课程中实施主动学习平台的情况。本研究借鉴了建构主义学习理论,相关的5E框架包括参与、探索、解释、阐述和评价等学习阶段。研究结合了课后调查数据和课程作业数据进行分析。事后调查结果表明,学生积极地认为互动在线平台有助于他们的学习。学习和自我评估活动的用户统计数据证实,学生优先选择自定进度的互动在线方式,而不是传统的社会学习活动。通过现代化的课程实施,以结构化的学习和复习活动取代非结构化的独立自学,这对学习成绩较差的学生(典型的成熟年龄学生)的学习最为有利,在这批学生的在线测验和期末考试成绩中观察到了显著的差异。总体而言,在课程中引入数字技术有助于学生的学习。研究结果表明,通过交互式在线平台开展自定进度的化学学习活动,并结合传统的学习活动,可以有效地在学生中营造学习文化,并保持学业成绩。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
26.70%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal for teachers, researchers and other practitioners in chemistry education.
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