Analyzing clinical laboratory specimen rejection rates at a specialized hospital in Ethiopia: A 2-year document review.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Teshiwal Deress, Yeshewas Abebaw, Yezena Esayas, Semegn Nebertu, Meseret Kinidie, Germaw Abebe, Biruk Bayleyegn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Accurate laboratory diagnosis is essential for effective patient care, but the rejection of specimens within laboratories can have serious consequences.

Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted from September to November 2021 at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital laboratory. Two years of laboratory data were collected from laboratory log books and analyzed to determine trends in specimen rejection rates and identify potential reasons for those rejections.

Results: We analyzed 114,439 specimens, of which 786 (0.70%) were rejected. The hematology service exhibited the highest rejection rate, at 273 (0.2%). The main reasons for specimen rejection were specimens without requests or requests without specimens (40.2%), poor smear preparation (12.3%), clotted specimens (11.3%), and labeling problems (8.0%).

Conclusions: This study emphasized a significant incidence of specimen rejection, particularly in the hematology laboratory, underscoring the need for immediate implementation of corrective actions and preventive measures. Furthermore, conducting comprehensive larger-scale studies is recommended to deepen our understanding of and investigate the specific factors contributing to specimen rejection in greater detail.

分析埃塞俄比亚一家专科医院的临床实验室标本排斥率:两年文件回顾。
目的准确的实验室诊断对有效的患者护理至关重要,但实验室内标本的拒收可能会造成严重后果:2021 年 9 月至 11 月,在贡德尔大学综合专科医院实验室进行了一项回顾性横断面研究。我们从实验室记录本中收集了两年的实验室数据,并对其进行了分析,以确定标本拒收率的趋势,并找出拒收标本的潜在原因:我们分析了 114439 份标本,其中 786 份(0.70%)被拒收。血液学服务的标本拒收率最高,为 273 份(0.2%)。标本被拒的主要原因是标本无申请或申请无标本(40.2%)、涂片准备不充分(12.3%)、标本凝块(11.3%)和标签问题(8.0%):这项研究强调了标本拒收的严重性,尤其是在血液学实验室中,这突出表明有必要立即采取纠正措施和预防措施。此外,建议开展更大规模的综合研究,以加深我们对造成标本排斥的具体因素的了解和更详细的调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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