Application of the socioecological model to mitigate risks of heat illness

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Jean M. Bernhardt PhD MSN CNP , Azita Amiri PhD RN FAAN
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

The socio-ecological model (SEM) is a widely used framework that can be applied to heat-related illness (HRI) in the context of multiple influencing factors that exist in society. Leaders and policymakers must intervene to mitigate the deleterious effects of climate change on those at risk.

Purpose

The purpose is to introduce the SEM as a framework to address the complex factors contributing to the impact of excess heat.

Methods

Conceived through the SEM, the compounding and cumulative impact of excess heat resulting in HRI is operationalized.

Discussion

The SEM provides a structure for understanding the complex nature of climate change and HRI and proposed interventions. The prevention of HRI is dependent on actions, related to practice, education, research, and advocacy across multiple levels of the SEM. The SEM has the potential to target HRI at all levels of society to reduce the harm of excess heat.

应用社会生态模型降低热病风险
背景社会生态模型(SEM)是一个广泛使用的框架,可在社会存在多种影响因素的背景下应用于与热有关的疾病(HRI)。领导者和政策制定者必须采取干预措施,以减轻气候变化对高危人群的有害影响。讨论社会生态模型为理解气候变化和热相关疾病的复杂性以及拟议的干预措施提供了一个结构。要预防高温热影响,就必须采取与实践、教育、研究和宣传有关的行动,这些行动跨越了SEM的多个层面。SEM 有可能针对社会各个层面的 HRI,以减少过量热量的危害。
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来源期刊
Nursing Outlook
Nursing Outlook 医学-护理
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
7.00%
发文量
109
审稿时长
25 days
期刊介绍: Nursing Outlook, a bimonthly journal, provides innovative ideas for nursing leaders through peer-reviewed articles and timely reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in nursing practice, education, and research, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. Nursing Outlook is the official journal of the American Academy of Nursing and the Council for the Advancement of Nursing Science and supports their mission to serve the public and the nursing profession by advancing health policy and practice through the generation, synthesis, and dissemination of nursing knowledge. The journal is included in MEDLINE, CINAHL and the Journal Citation Reports published by Clarivate Analytics.
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