Engineering agricultural soil microbiomes and predicting plant phenotypes.

IF 14 1区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Trends in Microbiology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-29 DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2024.02.003
Chiara A Berruto, Gozde S Demirer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) can improve crop yields, nutrient use efficiency, plant tolerance to stressors, and confer benefits to future generations of crops grown in the same soil. Unlocking the potential of microbial communities in the rhizosphere and endosphere is therefore of great interest for sustainable agriculture advancements. Before plant microbiomes can be engineered to confer desirable phenotypic effects on their plant hosts, a deeper understanding of the interacting factors influencing rhizosphere community structure and function is needed. Dealing with this complexity is becoming more feasible using computational approaches. In this review, we discuss recent advances at the intersection of experimental and computational strategies for the investigation of plant-microbiome interactions and the engineering of desirable soil microbiomes.

农业土壤微生物组工程和植物表型预测。
植物生长促进根瘤菌(PGPR)可以提高作物产量、养分利用效率和植物对胁迫的耐受性,并使生长在同一土壤中的后代作物受益。因此,发掘根圈和内圈微生物群落的潜力对于可持续农业的发展具有重大意义。在设计植物微生物组使其对植物宿主产生理想的表型效应之前,需要更深入地了解影响根圈群落结构和功能的相互作用因素。利用计算方法处理这种复杂性正变得越来越可行。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论在研究植物与微生物群相互作用以及理想土壤微生物群工程学的实验和计算策略交叉领域的最新进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in Microbiology
Trends in Microbiology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
25.30
自引率
0.60%
发文量
193
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Microbiology serves as a comprehensive, multidisciplinary forum for discussing various aspects of microbiology, spanning cell biology, immunology, genetics, evolution, virology, bacteriology, protozoology, and mycology. In the rapidly evolving field of microbiology, technological advancements, especially in genome sequencing, impact prokaryote biology from pathogens to extremophiles, influencing developments in drugs, vaccines, and industrial enzyme research.
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