The Impact of Maternal Interpersonal Violent Trauma and Related Psychopathology on Child Outcomes and Intergenerational Transmission.

IF 5.5 2区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s11920-024-01491-7

Shannen Graf, Daniel S Schechter

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: This review aims to outline some consequences that maternal history of trauma with and without related psychopathology, such as posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), can have on their children's development and functioning. It then addresses mechanisms through which intergenerational transmission of interpersonal violence (IPV) and related psychopathology may occur.

Recent findings: Findings include the effects of maternal IPV experience and related psychopathology on child social-emotional and biologically-based outcomes. This includes increased developmental disturbances and child psychopathology, as well as physiological factors. Secondly, the review focuses on psychobiological mechanisms by which maternal experience of IPV and related psychopathology likely trigger intergenerational effects. Maternal IPV and related psychopathology can have a negative impact on several areas of their child's life including development, interactive behavior, psychopathology, and physiology. This transmission may partially be due to fetal and perinatal processes, genetic and epigenetic effects, and interactions with their parents.

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母亲的人际暴力创伤和相关精神病理学对儿童结果和代际传递的影响。

综述的目的：本综述旨在概述母亲的创伤史以及相关的精神病理学，如创伤后应激症状（PTSS），可能对其子女的发展和功能产生的一些影响。本研究还探讨了人际暴力（IPV）和相关精神病理学的代际传播机制：研究结果包括母亲的 IPV 经历和相关精神病理学对儿童社会情感和生物学结果的影响。这包括发育障碍和儿童心理病理学以及生理因素的增加。其次，本综述将重点放在孕产妇的 IPV 经历和相关心理病理学可能引发代际效应的心理生物学机制上。母亲的 IPV 及相关精神病理学会对其子女生活的多个方面产生负面影响，包括发育、互动行为、精神病理学和生理学。这种传递的部分原因可能是胎儿和围产期过程、遗传和表观遗传效应以及与父母的互动。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Current Psychiatry Reports PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

11.30

自引率

3.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： This journal aims to review the most important, recently published research in psychiatry. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to serve all those involved in the care of those affected by psychiatric disorders. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as anxiety, medicopsychiatric disorders, and schizophrenia and other related psychotic disorders. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.