Idiosyncratic effects of interviewer behavior on the accuracy of children's responses

IF 2.9 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Milad Najafichaghabouri, P. Raymond Joslyn, Emma Preston
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Children are interviewed to provide information about past events in various contexts (e.g., police interviews, court proceedings, therapeutic interviews). During an interview, various factors may influence the accuracy of children's responses to questions about recent events. However, behavioral research in this area is limited. Sparling et al. (2011) showed that children frequently provided inaccurate responses to questions about video clips they just watched depending on the antecedents (i.e., the way a question was asked) and consequences (i.e., the response of the interviewer to their answers). In the current study, we replicated and extended the procedures reported by Sparling et al. and found that two of five children were sensitive to the various antecedents and consequences that we manipulated. Our findings indicate a need for more research in this area to determine the relevant environmental variables that affect children's response accuracy.

面试官行为对儿童回答准确性的随机影响。
在各种情况下(如警方询问、法庭诉讼、治疗性询问),儿童都会接受询问,以提供有关过去事件的信息。在面谈过程中,各种因素可能会影响儿童对有关近期事件的问题所作回答的准确性。然而,这方面的行为研究还很有限。Sparling 等人(2011 年)的研究表明,儿童在回答有关他们刚刚观看的视频片段的问题时,经常会因前因(即提问方式)和后果(即面试官对其回答的反应)的不同而做出不准确的回答。在本研究中,我们复制并扩展了 Sparling 等人报告的程序,并发现五名儿童中有两名对我们操作的各种前因后果非常敏感。我们的研究结果表明,有必要在这一领域开展更多研究,以确定影响儿童回答准确性的相关环境变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of applied behavior analysis
Journal of applied behavior analysis PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
20.70%
发文量
61
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