Walking Pace Induced Cardiovascular Recovery in School Sport- Aversive Students: Role of Gender

M. Adeniyi, Anna Chika Idaguko
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Abstract

The importance of School sporting activities on psychomotor, cognitive and overall health of students has been documented. The aim of the study was to investigate the gender influence of walking pace on cardiovascular recovery in school sport aversive students. 30 students that consisted of 16 males and 14 females were recruited for the study using respondent driven sampling out of a pool of 50 students after satisfying the inclusion criteria. They were made to walk through the treadmill at 2.7km/h (low walking pace), 4.4 km/h (medium walking pace) and 5.5km/h (high walking pace) for 3 minutes. Blood pressure, pulse rate and SP02 were measured before, immediately after and 1 minute post recovery. High walking pace induced recovery systolic blood pressure was significantly elevated in females when compared to male. Recovery diastolic blood pressure, recovery mean arterial blood pressure (MABP), recovery pulse pressure and recovery pulse rate were higher at high walking pace in females than males. Under high, medium and low walking paces, shock index and pulse rate were elevated in females than males. In conclusion, school sport aversive females showed lower cardiovascular recovery than their male counterparts.
学校体育厌恶者的步行速度诱导心血管恢复:性别的作用
学校体育活动对学生的精神运动、认知和整体健康的重要性已被证实。本研究旨在调查步行速度对厌恶学校体育运动的学生心血管恢复的性别影响。研究采用受访者驱动抽样法,从符合纳入标准的 50 名学生中招募了 30 名学生,其中男生 16 名,女生 14 名。他们分别以 2.7 公里/小时(低速步行)、4.4 公里/小时(中速步行)和 5.5 公里/小时(高速步行)的速度在跑步机上行走 3 分钟。分别在恢复前、恢复后和恢复后 1 分钟测量血压、脉搏和 SP02。与男性相比,女性在高步行速度诱导下的恢复期收缩压明显升高。在高步行速度下,女性的恢复期舒张压、恢复期平均动脉血压(MABP)、恢复期脉压和恢复期脉率均高于男性。在高、中、低步行速度下,女性的休克指数和脉搏率均高于男性。总之,厌恶学校体育运动的女性的心血管恢复能力低于男性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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