Organic Wastewater-Grey Water Management In The Residential Area

Anggi Pratiwi Sella Achmadi, Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo
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Abstract

Grey Water wastewater in residential areas near Gisik Cemandi river has a COD value range of 146 – 516 Mg / L and the BOD value is in the range of 76 – 280 Mg / L. While Gisik Cemandi River is included in Class III rivers with COD values of 22 – 31 Mg / L. For the water quality of the Gisik Cemandi river to be maintained and not go down, the residential area must have structured Grey Water wastewater management. The management needed is technical, institutional, and financial management. Technical management planning is carried out by providing recommendations so that residential area has management activities in the form of maintenance and repair by adjusting the available facilities and infrastructure. In addition, a Wastewater Treatment Plant is needed that is used for biological treatment because the BOD/COD ratio of Residential Grey Water is 0.528 or biodegradable. Biological processing of gray water can utilize plants as BOD and COD reducers. In carrying out technical management, it is necessary to have institutional management as a monitoring role between implementers and citizens. The recommendation of institutional management is to be able to follow the institutional practical guidance of the Ministry of Public Works. All technical and institutional management activities require financial management as capital in every implementation of Grey Water organic wastewater management in residential areas. Financial management calculations must be adjusted to regional regulations and calculated for the next few years by considering the value of inflation.
住宅区的有机废水-灰水管理
Gisik Cemandi 河附近居民区的灰水废水化学需氧量(COD)值范围为 146 - 516 毫克/升,生化需氧量(BOD)值范围为 76 - 280 毫克/升。所需的管理包括技术、制度和财务管理。技术管理规划通过提供建议来实施,以便住宅区通过调整现有设施和基础设施,以维护和修理的形式开展管理活动。此外,还需要一个用于生物处理的污水处理厂,因为住宅区灰水的生化需氧量/化学需氧量比率为 0.528 或可生物降解。灰水的生物处理可利用植物作为 BOD 和 COD 的还原剂。在进行技术管理时,有必要进行制度管理,在执行者和公民之间发挥监督作用。机构管理的建议是能够遵循公共工程部的机构实践指导。所有的技术和制度管理活动都需要财务管理作为资本,在住宅区实施灰水有机废水管理。财务管理计算必须根据地区法规进行调整,并考虑通胀值计算未来几年的费用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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