Transdisciplinary Research as a Means of Protecting Human Health, Ecosystems and Climate by Engaging People to Act on Air Pollution

Patrick Büker, Sarah E. West, Cressida Bowyer, William Apondo, S. Cinderby, Cindy M. Gray, Matthew Hahn, Fiona Lambe, Miranda Loh, Alexander J. Medcalf, C. Muhoza, Kanyiva Muindi, T. Njoora, M. Twigg, Charlotte Waelde, Anna Walnycki, Megan Wainwright, Jana Wendler, Mike Wilson, Heather D. Price
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Abstract

Air pollution harms the health of humans, nature and wildlife, agricultural crops and livestock and climate. As a result, it hinders the attainment of Sustainable Development Goals 3 (Good Health and Wellbeing), 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and 13 (Climate Change). In order to improve human and (agro-)ecosystem health, One Health approaches for better air quality must account for local knowledge, cultural practices and priorities. People with lower socio-economic status often have limited awareness of air pollution yet are affected most through personal exposure and increased food prices. This case trialled a new, co-created transdisciplinary approach to air pollution awareness raising in the Mukuru community in Nairobi, Kenya. The pilot study used interviews, storytelling, participatory mapping, theatre, playful activities and music with the aim of discovering affected communities’ perceptions of air pollution, increasing understanding and empowering people to demand that policy makers develop and implement effective, inclusive air pollution abatement policies. © The Authors 2024
通过跨学科研究,让人们参与到空气污染问题的行动中来,从而保护人类健康、生态系统和气候
空气污染危害人类健康、自然和野生动物、农作物和牲畜以及气候。因此,空气污染阻碍了可持续发展目标 3(良好的健康和福祉)、目标 7(负担得起的清洁能源)、目标 11(可持续城市和社区)和目标 13(气候变化)的实现。为了改善人类和(农业)生态系统的健康,改善空气质量的 "一体健康 "方法必须考虑当地知识、文化习俗和优先事项。社会经济地位较低的人对空气污染的认识往往有限,但他们受到的影响却最大,因为他们会接触到空气污染并导致食品价格上涨。本案例在肯尼亚内罗毕的 Mukuru 社区试用了一种新的、共同创造的跨学科方法来提高人们对空气污染的认识。试点研究采用了访谈、讲故事、参与式制图、戏剧、游戏活动和音乐等方式,旨在发现受影响社区对空气污染的看法,加深人们对空气污染的理解,并增强人们的能力,以要求决策者制定和实施有效的、包容性的空气污染治理政策。 作者 2024
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