Más es más: Cómo el éxito del Carnaval de Barranquilla se mide a través del ajuar de su reina en la era digital

Jeniffer Varela Rodríguez-Licata, Melissa Zuleta Bandera
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Abstract

Declared by UNESCO as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity, Barranquilla’s Carnival gathers thousands of dancers, performers, artists and carnival doers for months leading to the four official days of the festivity, and it is all traditionally led by a Queen. Her commitment to the city of Barranquilla and its most important event is tested from the moment of her election until Ash Wednesday, when the Carnival ends. Her performance is scrutinized now more than ever thanks to the immediacy of social media: her dancing abilities, enthusiasm, charisma and, in great detail, her wardrobe. Traditionally chosen among the wealthiest and deepest-rooted families in the city, her reign is often measured by the purchasing power of her clan, represented in the variety and quality of her dresses and costumes. This article examines the social perception of the Queen through the lens of her wardrobe, using as case studies the Carnivals of three young women in the years 2014, 2016 and 2020. We look to determine how the quality, quantity and luxury of a queen’s festive outfits throughout her reign shape the public opinion of the queen herself and the opinion of her Carnival overall.
越多越好:巴兰基亚狂欢节的成功如何通过数字时代的女王服饰来衡量
巴兰基亚狂欢节被联合国教科文组织宣布为 "人类口头和非物质遗产代表作 "之一,在为期 4 天的正式庆祝活动之前的几个月里,数以千计的舞者、表演者、艺术家和狂欢者聚集在一起,而这一切传统上都是由一位女王领导的。女王对巴兰基亚市及其最重要活动的承诺,从她当选的那一刻起,一直到狂欢节结束的圣灰星期三,都经受着考验。由于社交媒体的即时性,她的表现比以往任何时候都更受关注:她的舞蹈能力、热情、魅力,以及她的衣着细节。传统上,"舞娘 "都是从城市中最富有、根基最深的家族中挑选出来的,她的统治往往以其家族的购买力来衡量,而购买力则体现在她的服装和服饰的种类和质量上。本文以 2014 年、2016 年和 2020 年三位年轻女性的嘉年华会为案例,通过女皇衣橱的视角审视社会对女皇的看法。我们希望确定女王在位期间节日服装的质量、数量和奢华程度如何影响公众对女王本人的看法以及对其整个狂欢节的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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