THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CALLIGRAPHY ON MAHARAH AL-KITABAH OF QUR'AN MEMORIZERS AT MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH MA'HAD TAHFIZHIL QUR'AN ISLAMIC CENTER FOUNDATION OF NORTH SUMATERA
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Abstract
Maharah al-kitabah (calligraphy) has a very important role as a support in Islamic educational institutions, especially in the writing of the Qur'an. However, there are problems that are often found among students, they experience difficulties when dealing with writing Arabic script according to calligraphy rules and even the level of writing proficiency is also very low. This is found in the Ma'had Tahfizhil Qur'an Islamic Center Foundation SU, one of the modern-based Islamic boarding schools that prints thousands of memorizers of the Qur'an (Haafizul Qur'an). This study aims to find a comprehensive understanding according to the title studied by the researcher. The research methodology is a type of qualitative descriptive method, namely literature study by finding sources of references from appropriate journals and theses regarding the effectiveness of calligraphy on maharah al-kitabah (calligraphy) memorizing the Koran. Data analysis, researchers used data collection techniques which were carried out through observation, direct interviews with resource persons at Mts Ma'had Tahfizhil Qur'an Islamic Center SU Foundation & documentation. The results of the study show that students have a fairly high interest in learning about maharah al-kitabah (calligraphy) but no skills in writing.
Maharah al-kitabah(书法)在伊斯兰教育机构中发挥着非常重要的辅助作用,尤其是在古兰经的书写方面。然而,学生中经常出现一些问题,他们在按照书法规则书写阿拉伯文字时遇到困难,甚至书写水平也很低。这种情况在 Ma'had Tahfizhil Qur'an Islamic Center Foundation SU 中有所体现,该校是一所现代化的伊斯兰寄宿学校,培养了数千名《古兰经》背诵者(Haafizul Qur'an)。本研究旨在根据研究者所研究的题目找到一个全面的理解。研究方法是一种定性描述法,即通过从适当的期刊和论文中寻找有关书法对 Maharah al-kitabah(书法)背诵《古兰经》的效果的参考资料,进行文献研究。在数据分析方面,研究人员采用了数据收集技术,通过观察、与 Mts Ma'had Tahfizhil Qur'an Islamic Center SU Foundation 的专家直接访谈和文献资料进行。研究结果表明,学生对学习 maharah al-kitabah(书法)有相当高的兴趣,但没有书写技能。