Assay validation and determination of the reference interval for symmetric dimethylarginine in healthy rabbits

IF 0.5 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Marilyn Strong-Townsend , Niora Fabian , Gerry Skinner , Rachel Murphy , Evan Hegarty , Sarah Peterson , Michael Coyne
{"title":"Assay validation and determination of the reference interval for symmetric dimethylarginine in healthy rabbits","authors":"Marilyn Strong-Townsend ,&nbsp;Niora Fabian ,&nbsp;Gerry Skinner ,&nbsp;Rachel Murphy ,&nbsp;Evan Hegarty ,&nbsp;Sarah Peterson ,&nbsp;Michael Coyne","doi":"10.1053/j.jepm.2024.02.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common in older rabbits. The renal biomarkers blood urea and creatinine can be insensitive as indicators of renal disease in rabbits. Symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) has been shown to be an earlier and more sensitive biomarker for the assessment of glomerular filtration rate and the evaluation of CKD in several animal species. An immunoassay for SDMA has been validated in a number of species. The purpose of this study was to validate the SDMA immunoassay for rabbit serum and plasma and to determine the normal rabbit reference interval (RI) for SDMA.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Clinically healthy rabbits (<em>n</em> = 167) between 5 months and 8 years of age, of any breed or sex, participated in the study. Heparinized plasma or serum was collected for clinical chemistry and used for assay validation. Analytical validation of the SDMA immunoassay for rabbit serum and plasma was performed and included assessment of assay accuracy, precision, analytical sensitivity, linearity, interference testing, and plasma/serum bias. The SDMA reference interval (RI) was determined.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The SDMA immunoassay met all set quality requirements assessed in analytical validation. The RI for SDMA was determined to be between 4–18 µg/dL.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions and clinical relevance</h3><p>The SDMA immunoassay demonstrated acceptable performance in both rabbit serum and heparinized plasma as determined by the validation criteria. The utility of SDMA as a biomarker of renal disease in rabbits has not been determined yet.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15801,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1557506324000107/pdfft?md5=fe031329fffd292c5e0a3a8ebf60da6c&pid=1-s2.0-S1557506324000107-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1557506324000107","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common in older rabbits. The renal biomarkers blood urea and creatinine can be insensitive as indicators of renal disease in rabbits. Symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) has been shown to be an earlier and more sensitive biomarker for the assessment of glomerular filtration rate and the evaluation of CKD in several animal species. An immunoassay for SDMA has been validated in a number of species. The purpose of this study was to validate the SDMA immunoassay for rabbit serum and plasma and to determine the normal rabbit reference interval (RI) for SDMA.

Methods

Clinically healthy rabbits (n = 167) between 5 months and 8 years of age, of any breed or sex, participated in the study. Heparinized plasma or serum was collected for clinical chemistry and used for assay validation. Analytical validation of the SDMA immunoassay for rabbit serum and plasma was performed and included assessment of assay accuracy, precision, analytical sensitivity, linearity, interference testing, and plasma/serum bias. The SDMA reference interval (RI) was determined.

Results

The SDMA immunoassay met all set quality requirements assessed in analytical validation. The RI for SDMA was determined to be between 4–18 µg/dL.

Conclusions and clinical relevance

The SDMA immunoassay demonstrated acceptable performance in both rabbit serum and heparinized plasma as determined by the validation criteria. The utility of SDMA as a biomarker of renal disease in rabbits has not been determined yet.

健康兔子体内对称二甲基精氨酸的化验验证和参考区间的确定
背景 慢性肾病(CKD)在老年兔子中很常见。肾脏生物标志物血尿素和肌酐作为兔子肾脏疾病的指标可能并不敏感。在多个动物物种中,对称二甲基精氨酸(SDMA)已被证明是评估肾小球滤过率和 CKD 的更早和更灵敏的生物标志物。SDMA的免疫测定已在多个物种中得到验证。本研究的目的是验证兔血清和血浆中的 SDMA 免疫测定,并确定 SDMA 的正常兔参考区间 (RI)。采集肝素化血浆或血清进行临床生化检测,并用于检测验证。对兔血清和血浆的 SDMA 免疫测定进行了分析验证,包括评估测定的准确度、精确度、分析灵敏度、线性度、干扰测试和血浆/血清偏差。结果SDMA免疫测定符合分析验证中评估的所有质量要求。结论与临床意义根据验证标准,SDMA 免疫测定在兔血清和肝素化血浆中均表现出了可接受的性能。SDMA作为兔子肾脏疾病生物标志物的效用尚未确定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine
Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine provides clinicians with a convenient, comprehensive, "must have" resource to enhance and elevate their expertise with exotic pet medicine. Each issue contains wide ranging peer-reviewed articles that cover many of the current and novel topics important to clinicians caring for exotic pets. Diagnostic challenges, consensus articles and selected review articles are also included to help keep veterinarians up to date on issues affecting their practice. In addition, the Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine serves as the official publication of both the Association of Exotic Mammal Veterinarians (AEMV) and the European Association of Avian Veterinarians (EAAV). The Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine is the most complete resource for practitioners who treat exotic pets.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信