{"title":"Dangers and therapeutic difficulties of intracranial hemangioma in infants: A CARE case report","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.anorl.2024.02.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Description of neurological complications<span> induced by intracranial hemangioma in infants and by the initiation of beta-blocker treatment (propranolol).</span></p></div><div><h3>Observation</h3><p><span><span><span>A 2-month-old infant was referred for grade 5 non-congenital unilateral peripheral facial palsy. Work-up revealed ipsilateral profound hearing loss and two intracranial hemangiomas: one in the ipsilateral </span>internal auditory canal (IAC), the other in the </span>cerebellum opposite the nodule of vermis. Initial treatment with a beta-blocker (propranolol 1</span> <!-->mg/kg/day for 1<!--> <!-->month, then 3<!--> <!-->mg/kg/day) resulted in disappearance of symptoms and regression of lesions within 8<!--> <!-->weeks. At 20<!--> <!-->months after introduction of maintenance therapy (propranolol 3<!--> <span>mg/kg/day), two asthma attacks occurred, leading to initiation of fluticasone and continuation of the beta-blocker. Thirty months after discontinuation of treatment, no further progression was noted.</span></p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>Unilateral facial palsy in an infant suggests a number of diagnoses. MRI revealed IAC hemangioma. The choice of dosage and duration of treatment was based on a review of the literature and a strategy defined in multidisciplinary consultation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48834,"journal":{"name":"European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Diseases","volume":"141 4","pages":"Pages 227-230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1879729624000188","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction
Description of neurological complications induced by intracranial hemangioma in infants and by the initiation of beta-blocker treatment (propranolol).
Observation
A 2-month-old infant was referred for grade 5 non-congenital unilateral peripheral facial palsy. Work-up revealed ipsilateral profound hearing loss and two intracranial hemangiomas: one in the ipsilateral internal auditory canal (IAC), the other in the cerebellum opposite the nodule of vermis. Initial treatment with a beta-blocker (propranolol 1 mg/kg/day for 1 month, then 3 mg/kg/day) resulted in disappearance of symptoms and regression of lesions within 8 weeks. At 20 months after introduction of maintenance therapy (propranolol 3 mg/kg/day), two asthma attacks occurred, leading to initiation of fluticasone and continuation of the beta-blocker. Thirty months after discontinuation of treatment, no further progression was noted.
Discussion
Unilateral facial palsy in an infant suggests a number of diagnoses. MRI revealed IAC hemangioma. The choice of dosage and duration of treatment was based on a review of the literature and a strategy defined in multidisciplinary consultation.
期刊介绍:
European Annals of Oto-rhino-laryngology, Head and Neck diseases heir of one of the oldest otorhinolaryngology journals in Europe is the official organ of the French Society of Otorhinolaryngology (SFORL) and the the International Francophone Society of Otorhinolaryngology (SIFORL). Today six annual issues provide original peer reviewed clinical and research articles, epidemiological studies, new methodological clinical approaches and review articles giving most up-to-date insights in all areas of otology, laryngology rhinology, head and neck surgery. The European Annals also publish the SFORL guidelines and recommendations.The journal is a unique two-armed publication: the European Annals (ANORL) is an English language well referenced online journal (e-only) whereas the Annales Françaises d’ORL (AFORL), mail-order paper and online edition in French language are aimed at the French-speaking community. French language teams must submit their articles in French to the AFORL site.
Federating journal in its field, the European Annals has an Editorial board of experts with international reputation that allow to make an important contribution to communication on new research data and clinical practice by publishing high-quality articles.