Preparation of bacterial cellulose for xylitol-reinforced waterlogged wood

IF 1.5 3区 地球科学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Archaeometry Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI:10.1111/arcm.12958
Yulan Hu, Xinxin Wang, Luqi Liu, Bingjian Zhang, Lu Jiang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Reinforcement is a critical aspect in the preservation of waterlogged wooden artifacts to ensure their long-term stability. In this study, we investigated the use of bacterial cellulose compounded with xylitol as a reinforcement material for simulated waterlogged wooden artifacts at varying concentrations. Evaluation of the reinforcement effects was based on indicators such as antishrinking efficacy, mechanical strength, and microscopic morphology. Our findings revealed that bacterial cellulose alone had limited effectiveness but showed enhanced reinforcement when mixed with xylitol. Optimized conditions resulted in remarkable improvements in bending strength (94.5 MPa) and deformation (20 mm) of the reinforced wood. This study offers novel insights and a scientific foundation for the reinforcement of waterlogged wooden artifacts, with potential implications for their preservation in cultural heritage conservation practices.

制备木糖醇加固水渍木材的细菌纤维素
加固是保存受潮木质文物以确保其长期稳定性的一个关键环节。在这项研究中,我们研究了使用与木糖醇复合的细菌纤维素作为不同浓度的加固材料,用于模拟受水浸泡的木质文物。根据防缩效果、机械强度和显微形态等指标对加固效果进行评估。我们的研究结果表明,单独使用细菌纤维素的效果有限,但与木糖醇混合后,其加固效果得到增强。优化的条件显著提高了加固木材的抗弯强度(94.5 兆帕)和变形(20 毫米)。这项研究为加固受水浸泡的木制文物提供了新的见解和科学依据,对文化遗产保护实践中的文物保护具有潜在的意义。
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来源期刊
Archaeometry
Archaeometry 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
105
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Archaeometry is an international research journal covering the application of the physical and biological sciences to archaeology, anthropology and art history. Topics covered include dating methods, artifact studies, mathematical methods, remote sensing techniques, conservation science, environmental reconstruction, biological anthropology and archaeological theory. Papers are expected to have a clear archaeological, anthropological or art historical context, be of the highest scientific standards, and to present data of international relevance. The journal is published on behalf of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, in association with Gesellschaft für Naturwissenschaftliche Archäologie, ARCHAEOMETRIE, the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS), and Associazione Italian di Archeometria.
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