Relationship Between Clinical Nursing Competence and Work Environment by Career Stage for Nurses with 1-10 Years of Clinical Experience.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Yonago acta medica Pub Date : 2024-01-20 eCollection Date: 2024-02-01 DOI:10.33160/yam.2024.02.002
Miho Saiga, Yoko Yamamoto, Reiko Okuda, Mika Fukada
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Clinical nursing competence includes ethics, cooperation with other professionals, and management, in addition to nursing abilities and responding per situation. Therefore, it may vary depending on one's experience and the work environment. However, there is a lack of studies exploring the competence for different experience levels. Therefore, this study aimed to clarify the association between clinical nursing competence and the work environment by experience groups.

Methods: Anonymous self-administered questionnaire surveys were conducted on 717 nurses in regional core hospitals from December 2017 to March 2018. Clinical nursing competence was measured using the Clinical Nursing Competence Self-Assessment Scale (CNCSS). Association of CNCSS with experience and work environment was examined.

Results: Responses from 231 nurses with 1-10 years of experience were analyzed. Compared with those in the 2-year experience group, those in the 3-5- and 6-10-year experience groups assessed their "planned development of nursing care" and "assessment of care" competencies to be higher. Additionally, compared with those in the 2-year experience group, those in the 6-10-year experience group assessed their "clinical judgment" and "care coordination" competencies to be higher. Nurses with 1 year of experience showed significant positive correlations between clinical nursing competence and "good interpersonal relationship," "clarity about the organization's vision," and "ease of taking time off"; and those with 6-10 years of experience showed significant positive correlations between clinical nursing competence and "support from superiors and senior coworkers" and "established and easily accessible support system for taking time off for childcare and caregiving."

Conclusion: The relationship between clinical nursing competence and the work environment differed according to years of experience. Interventions to improve clinical nursing competence should be developed for each experience group considering the associations.

具有 1-10 年临床经验的护士在不同职业阶段的临床护理能力与工作环境之间的关系。
背景:临床护理能力除了包括护理能力和对不同情况的反应外,还包括职业道德、与其他专业人员的合作以及管理。因此,护理能力会因个人经验和工作环境的不同而有所差异。然而,目前还缺乏针对不同经验水平的能力的研究。因此,本研究旨在按经验组别阐明临床护理能力与工作环境之间的关联:2017年12月至2018年3月,对地区核心医院的717名护士进行了匿名自填式问卷调查。临床护理能力采用临床护理能力自评量表(CNCSS)进行测量。研究了CNCSS与工作经验和工作环境的关系:对 231 名工作经验为 1-10 年的护士的回答进行了分析。与工作经验为 2 年的护士相比,工作经验为 3-5 年和 6-10 年的护士对其 "有计划地开展护理工作 "和 "评估护理工作 "能力的评价更高。此外,与 2 年经验组的护士相比,6-10 年经验组的护士对其 "临床判断 "和 "护理协调 "能力的评价更高。工作经验为 1 年的护士的临床护理能力与 "良好的人际关系"、"对组织愿景的清晰认识 "和 "请假的便利性 "之间呈显著正相关;工作经验为 6-10 年的护士的临床护理能力与 "来自上级和资深同事的支持 "和 "为照顾子女和护理请假而建立的、易于获得的支持系统 "之间呈显著正相关:临床护理能力与工作环境之间的关系因工作年限而异。考虑到这些关联,应针对不同年资组别制定干预措施,以提高临床护理能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Yonago acta medica
Yonago acta medica MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Yonago Acta Medica (YAM) is an electronic journal specializing in medical sciences, published by Tottori University Medical Press, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan. The subject areas cover the following: molecular/cell biology; biochemistry; basic medicine; clinical medicine; veterinary medicine; clinical nutrition and food sciences; medical engineering; nursing sciences; laboratory medicine; clinical psychology; medical education. Basically, contributors are limited to members of Tottori University and Tottori University Hospital. Researchers outside the above-mentioned university community may also submit papers on the recommendation of a professor, an associate professor, or a junior associate professor at this university community. Articles are classified into four categories: review articles, original articles, patient reports, and short communications.
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