The relationship between resilience and parental behaviours: The moderating role of parent and child age

IF 1.6 3区社会学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES

Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI:10.1111/cfs.13137

Agnieszka Lasota, Justyna Mróz

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Abstract

The present study investigates the relationship between resilience and parental behaviours and examines the moderating role of parent and child age in this relationship. The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 204 parents of children aged 6 months to 12 years. The Resilience Assessment Scale and the Parenting Behaviours and Dimensions Questionnaire were used. The findings confirmed the existence of a positive relationship between parental resilience and desirable parental dimensions and a negative association with undesirable behaviours towards children. However, overall resilience was not associated with anxious intrusiveness. The moderating effect confirmed that parental age played a moderating role between resilience and punitive behaviours. Child age moderated the relationship between resilience and emotional warmth, permissiveness and anxious intrusiveness. The results of the study indicate the importance of positive resources, such as resilience, and demographic variables, such as parental and child age, in the development of positive parenting.

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复原力与父母行为之间的关系：父母和子女年龄的调节作用

本研究调查了抗逆力与父母行为之间的关系，并探讨了父母和儿童年龄在这一关系中的调节作用。这项横断面描述性研究以 204 名 6 个月至 12 岁儿童的父母为样本。研究使用了复原力评估量表和养育行为与维度问卷。研究结果证实，父母的抗逆力与父母的理想维度之间存在正相关关系，而与父母对子女的不良行为之间存在负相关关系。然而，总体复原力与焦虑侵扰性无关。调节效应证实，父母的年龄在抗逆力和惩罚行为之间起着调节作用。儿童年龄调节了抗逆力与情感温暖、放任和焦虑侵扰之间的关系。研究结果表明，抗逆力等积极资源以及父母和儿童年龄等人口统计学变量对积极养育的发展非常重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Child & Family Social Work Multiple-

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

5.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Child and Family Social Work provides a forum where researchers, practitioners, policy-makers and managers in the field of child and family social work exchange knowledge, increase understanding and develop notions of good practice. In its promotion of research and practice, which is both disciplined and articulate, the Journal is dedicated to advancing the wellbeing and welfare of children and their families throughout the world. Child and Family Social Work publishes original and distinguished contributions on matters of research, theory, policy and practice in the field of social work with children and their families. The Journal gives international definition to the discipline and practice of child and family social work.