Perceived naturalness predicts public support for sustainable protein technology

IF 4.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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Abstract

The widespread demand for animal-sourced foods poses challenges in addressing climate change due to their significant greenhouse gas emissions. Alternative proteins like cultured meat show promise with lower greenhouse gas emissions, but have faced public resistance, posing substantial barriers to their broad development and adoption. This paper reports a survey that examined the perceived naturalness of protein sources as an important factor that predicts perceived risks, benefits, and support for consumption. A diverse sample from the United States considered six different protein technologies, including three newer alternative proteins such as cultured meat and three more conventional proteins. Newer alternative proteins were perceived as less natural and were less supported than conventional proteins. Additionally, the more participants perceived protein sources as natural, the less risky and more beneficial they perceived them to be, contributing to their support. These results suggest that perceived naturalness, and associated risks and benefits, could be an important factor in shaping public support for or opposition to new proteins. These findings have theoretical and broader implications for the development and adoption of sustainability technologies.

自然感知预示着公众对可持续蛋白质技术的支持
摘要 由于动物源食品排放大量温室气体,对动物源食品的广泛需求给应对气候变化带来了挑战。养殖肉类等替代蛋白质有望降低温室气体排放,但却面临公众的抵制,这对其广泛开发和采用构成了巨大障碍。本文报告了一项调查,该调查研究了人们对蛋白质来源天然性的看法,认为这是预测人们所认为的风险、益处和消费支持的一个重要因素。来自美国的不同样本考虑了六种不同的蛋白质技术,包括三种较新的替代蛋白质(如培养肉)和三种较传统的蛋白质。与传统蛋白质相比,较新的替代蛋白质被认为不那么天然,得到的支持也较少。此外,参与者认为蛋白质来源越天然,风险越小,益处越多,这也是获得支持的原因之一。这些结果表明,对天然性以及相关风险和益处的认知可能是影响公众支持或反对新蛋白质的一个重要因素。这些发现对可持续性技术的开发和采用具有理论意义和更广泛的影响。
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来源期刊
Climatic Change
Climatic Change 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
4.20%
发文量
180
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Climatic Change is dedicated to the totality of the problem of climatic variability and change - its descriptions, causes, implications and interactions among these. The purpose of the journal is to provide a means of exchange among those working in different disciplines on problems related to climatic variations. This means that authors have an opportunity to communicate the essence of their studies to people in other climate-related disciplines and to interested non-disciplinarians, as well as to report on research in which the originality is in the combinations of (not necessarily original) work from several disciplines. The journal also includes vigorous editorial and book review sections.
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