Organic encapsulants for bioresorbable medical electronics

IF 4.1 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Junhak Lee, Sunho Park, Yeonsik Choi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Bioresorbable medical electronics represents an emerging class of implantable sensors and/or stimulators that can be absorbed harmlessly in the human body, eliminating the patients’ permanent loads and the needs for risky secondary removal surgeries. This article specifically highlights recent advances in organic encapsulans that govern the lifetime, mechanical and electrical stability of the bioresorbable electronic implants. The core content focuses on the physics and chemistry of bioresorbable polymers, spanning degradation mechanism, mechanical stretchablilty, water permeability, and interfacial adhesiveness, along with tissue adhesion. Following discussions highlight the use cases of these polymers as organic encapsulations in bioresorbable electronic implants with therapeutic purposes, including nerve regeneration, pain block, and temporary cardiac pacing. A concluding section summarizes research opportunities of organic materials for advanced bioresorbable electronic systems.

Graphical Abstract

Abstract Image

用于生物可吸收医疗电子设备的有机封装材料
生物可吸收医用电子器件是一类新兴的植入式传感器和/或刺激器,可在人体内被无害吸收,消除了病人的永久负荷,也无需进行有风险的二次移除手术。这篇文章特别强调了有机封装材料的最新进展,这些封装材料决定了生物可吸收电子植入物的寿命、机械和电气稳定性。核心内容侧重于生物可吸收聚合物的物理和化学性质、降解机制、机械伸展性、透水性、界面粘附性以及组织粘附性。接下来的讨论重点介绍了这些聚合物作为有机封装材料在生物可吸收电子植入物中的应用案例,这些植入物具有治疗目的,包括神经再生、疼痛阻断和临时心脏起搏。最后一节总结了有机材料在先进生物可吸收电子系统中的研究机会。
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来源期刊
Mrs Bulletin
Mrs Bulletin 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
2.00%
发文量
193
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: MRS Bulletin is one of the most widely recognized and highly respected publications in advanced materials research. Each month, the Bulletin provides a comprehensive overview of a specific materials theme, along with industry and policy developments, and MRS and materials-community news and events. Written by leading experts, the overview articles are useful references for specialists, but are also presented at a level understandable to a broad scientific audience.
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