The lncRNA TRG-AS1 promotes the growth of colorectal cancer cells through the regulation of P2RY10/GNA13.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Longqing Shi, Baoyang Luo, Linghui Deng, Qi Zhang, Yuanjiu Li, Donglin Sun, Hua Zhang, Lin Zhuang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The lncRNA TRG-AS1 and its co-expressed gene P2RY10 are important for colorectal cancer (CRC) occurrence and development. The purpose of our research was to explore the roles of TRG-AS1 and P2RY10 in CRC progression.

Methods: The abundance of TRG-AS1 and P2RY10 in CRC cell lines (HT-29 and LoVo) and normal colon cells FHC was determined and difference between CRC cells and normal cells was compared. LoVo cells were transfected with si-TRG-AS1 and si-P2RY10 constructs. Subsequently, the viability, colony formation, and migration of the transfected cells were analyzed using cell counting kit-8, clonogenicity, and scratch-wound/Transwell® assays, respectively. Cells overexpressing GNA13 were used to further explore the relationship between TRG-AS1 and P2RY10 along with their downstream functions. Finally, nude mice were injected with different transfected cell types to observe tumor formation in vivo.

Results: TRG-AS1 and P2RY10 were significantly upregulated in HT-29 and LoVo compared to FHC cells. TRG-AS1 knockdown and P2RY10 silencing suppressed the viability, colony formation, and migration of LoVo cells. TRG-AS1 knockdown downregulated the expression of P2RY10, GNA12, and GNA13, while P2RY10 silencing downregulated the expression of TRG-AS1, GNA12, and GNA13. Additionally, GNA13 overexpression reversed the cell growth and gene expression changes in LoVo cells induced by TRG-AS1 knockdown or P2RY10 silencing. In vivo experiments revealed that CRC tumor growth was suppressed by TRG-AS1 knockdown and P2RY10 silencing.

Conclusions: TRG-AS1 knockdown repressed the growth of HT-29 and LoVo by regulating P2RY10 and GNA13 expression.

lncRNA TRG-AS1通过调控P2RY10/GNA13促进结直肠癌细胞的生长。
背景:lncRNA TRG-AS1及其共表达基因P2RY10对结直肠癌(CRC)的发生和发展具有重要影响。我们的研究旨在探索 TRG-AS1 和 P2RY10 在 CRC 进展中的作用:方法:测定 TRG-AS1 和 P2RY10 在 CRC 细胞系(HT-29 和 LoVo)和正常结肠细胞 FHC 中的含量,并比较 CRC 细胞和正常细胞之间的差异。用 si-TRG-AS1 和 si-P2RY10 构建物转染 LoVo 细胞。随后,分别使用细胞计数试剂盒-8、克隆生成和划痕-创伤/Transwell®试验分析转染细胞的活力、集落形成和迁移。利用过表达 GNA13 的细胞进一步探讨 TRG-AS1 和 P2RY10 之间的关系及其下游功能。最后,给裸鼠注射不同类型的转染细胞,观察体内肿瘤的形成:结果:与FHC细胞相比,TRG-AS1和P2RY10在HT-29和LoVo细胞中明显上调。TRG-AS1敲除和P2RY10沉默抑制了LoVo细胞的活力、集落形成和迁移。TRG-AS1敲除会降低P2RY10、GNA12和GNA13的表达,而P2RY10沉默会降低TRG-AS1、GNA12和GNA13的表达。此外,GNA13的过表达逆转了TRG-AS1敲除或P2RY10沉默诱导的LoVo细胞的细胞生长和基因表达变化。体内实验显示,TRG-AS1敲除和P2RY10沉默抑制了CRC肿瘤的生长:结论:TRG-AS1敲除通过调节P2RY10和GNA13的表达抑制了HT-29和LoVo的生长。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
222
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology is one of the most important journals for international medical research in gastroenterology and hepatology with international contributors, Editorial Board, and distribution
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