Cristina Onorato, Fernanda Madeu, Marinella Tsakalova, Ioanna Deligkiozi, Alexandros Zoikis Karathanasis
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Abstract
The exploration of mycelium material as an alternative to petroleum-based or leather products in textiles is gaining momentum, evident in the extensive research documented in the literature. This study, part of the MY-FI project funded by the EU, is focused on developing a bio-based mycelium material for fashion and automotive prototypes. The objective is to offer a comprehensive view of the patent landscape, identifying key contributors and technologies while assessing the mycelium material's potential in fashion and automotive applications. The analysis categorized patents according to biofabrication processes, wet processing, and applications in fashion and automotive sectors, pinpointing areas demanding further exploration. In the analysis, approximately 5000 patents were evaluated and 28 were identified in the PatSnap© platform to be the most relevant ones. The patent searches identified the main players and indicated that the area of mycelium-based material is a growing field where new players are constantly identified and willing to enter this emerging market. Predominantly, the USA, EU and China have been leading the way in protecting inventions and the number is expected to increase. By delving into this research, product creators can discern the field's potential and grasp associated risks.
驾驭菌丝专利迷宫:绘制生产技术专利图的整体方法
将菌丝体材料作为纺织品中石油基或皮革制品的替代品的探索势头日益强劲,这一点从文献中记载的大量研究中可见一斑。本研究是欧盟资助的 MY-FI 项目的一部分,重点是开发一种用于时装和汽车原型的生物基菌丝材料。其目的是全面了解专利情况,确定主要贡献者和技术,同时评估菌丝体材料在时装和汽车应用中的潜力。分析根据生物制造工艺、湿处理以及在时装和汽车领域的应用对专利进行了分类,指出了需要进一步探索的领域。在分析过程中,对大约 5000 项专利进行了评估,并在 PatSnap© 平台上确定了 28 项最相关的专利。专利检索确定了主要的参与者,并表明以菌丝体为基础的材料领域是一个不断发展的领域,不断有新的参与者被发现并愿意进入这一新兴市场。主要是美国、欧盟和中国在保护发明方面处于领先地位,预计这一数字还会增加。通过深入研究,产品创造者可以发现该领域的潜力并把握相关风险。
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