Cutaneous Serratia marcescens infection in two dogs

IF 1.7 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
J. Park, J. S. Yoon
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We describe two canine cases of cutaneous infection caused by Serratia marcescens. A 2-year-old castrated male mixed dog (Case 1) presented with multiple ulcerations on the dorsal trunk, which were observed 4 days after shampooing. A 4-year-old male wolf shepherd mix dog (Case 2) presented with ulceration and purulent discharge on the nasal bridge. Cytological examination of both cases revealed pyogranulomatous inflammatory cells with rod-like infectious agents identified as S. marcescens in aerobic bacterial culture. Both patients were treated with oral antibiotics and topical chlorhexidine. Case 1 received enrofloxacin 10 mg/kg once daily for 1 week, followed by trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 15 mg/kg twice daily for 3 weeks. Case 2 received doxycycline 10 mg/kg twice daily for 4 weeks. No skin lesions were detected 2 weeks after the initial administration. The antibiotics were discontinued after a total 4 weeks of administration, and the skin lesions did not reappear.

两只狗的皮肤沙雷氏菌感染。
我们描述了两例由 Serratia marcescens 引起的犬类皮肤感染病例。一只 2 岁的阉割雄性混血犬(病例 1)在躯干背面出现多处溃疡,在洗发 4 天后被观察到。一只 4 岁的雄性狼牧混血犬(病例 2)的鼻梁出现溃疡和脓性分泌物。两例病例的细胞学检查均发现脓毒血症炎症细胞,经需氧菌培养确定为棒状感染性病原体 S.marcescens。两名患者均接受了口服抗生素和局部洗必泰治疗。病例 1 使用恩诺沙星 10 毫克/千克,每天一次,持续 1 周,然后使用三甲双胍/磺胺甲噁唑 15 毫克/千克,每天两次,持续 3 周。病例 2 接受强力霉素 10 毫克/千克,每天两次,共 4 周。首次用药 2 周后未发现皮损。总共用药 4 周后停用抗生素,皮损没有再出现。
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来源期刊
Journal of Small Animal Practice
Journal of Small Animal Practice 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
117
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Small Animal Practice (JSAP) is a monthly peer-reviewed publication integrating clinical research papers and case reports from international sources, covering all aspects of medicine and surgery relating to dogs, cats and other small animals. These papers facilitate the dissemination and implementation of new ideas and techniques relating to clinical veterinary practice, with the ultimate aim of promoting best practice. JSAP publishes high quality original articles, as well as other scientific and educational information. New developments are placed in perspective, encompassing new concepts and peer commentary. The target audience is veterinarians primarily engaged in the practise of small animal medicine and surgery. In addition to original articles, JSAP will publish invited editorials (relating to a manuscript in the same issue or a topic of current interest), review articles, which provide in-depth discussion of important clinical issues, and other scientific and educational information from around the world. The final decision on publication of a manuscript rests with the Editorial Board and ultimately with the Editor. All papers, regardless of type, represent the opinion of the authors and not necessarily that of the Editor, the Association or the Publisher. The Journal of Small Animal Practice is published on behalf of the British Small Animal Veterinary Association and is also the official scientific journal of the World Small Animal Veterinary Association
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