Celebrating Diverse Voices in Neuroscience: Introducing Project DiViNe.

Kristen Frenzel, Ian A Harrington
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Abstract

Institutions of higher education are meant to provide opportunities for the growth and development of their students. As student bodies have become more diverse it would seem to follow that institutional efforts to satisfy this obligation would likewise need to change. Despite increases in the numbers of historically underrepresented students entering higher education, the proportion of these students who graduate continues to lag behind that of students who are not historically underrepresented. As others have suggested, we believe the disparity between rates of matriculation and graduation parallels a disconnect between diversity and inclusion. Whereas the former is a relatively simple matter of access and demographic accounting, the latter concerns the lived experiences of students within our programs. Evidence suggests that the degree to which students feel valued within their programs can predict students' success, persistence, and graduation from these programs. Here, in an effort to promote greater inclusion, we propose a new pedagogical resource designed to share the personal stories and scientific contributions of neuroscientists from historically underrepresented or marginalized groups. After providing some context for why these interventions are so important, we describe the general expectations of these profiles and, in an accompanying article in this same issue, provide a number of examples. By incorporating these stories into our curricula we would hope to increase the sense of belonging of historically underrepresented or marginalized students and to increase awareness of disciplinary diversity among their peers. Ultimately, by challenging a colorblind approach to science in general and to neuroscience in particular, we hope to change our collective assumptions about who neuroscientists are and can be.

庆祝神经科学领域的多元化声音:介绍 DiViNe 项目。
高等教育机构旨在为学生的成长和发展提供机会。随着学生群体的日益多样化,院校为履行这一义务所做的努力似乎也应随之改变。尽管进入高等院校的历史上未被充分代表的学生人数有所增加,但这些学生的毕 业比例仍然落后于历史上未被充分代表的学生。正如其他人所建议的那样,我们认为,入学率和毕业率之间的差距与多样性和包容性之间的脱节相类似。前者是一个相对简单的入学和人口统计问题,而后者则涉及学生在我们项目中的生活经历。有证据表明,学生在课程中感受到被重视的程度可以预示学生的成功率、坚持率和毕业率。在此,为了促进更大的包容性,我们提出了一种新的教学资源,旨在分享来自历史上代表性不足或边缘化群体的神经科学家的个人故事和科学贡献。在介绍了这些干预措施为何如此重要的一些背景之后,我们描述了对这些简介的一般期望,并在本期的一篇附文中提供了一些实例。通过将这些故事纳入我们的课程,我们希望能增强历史上代表性不足或边缘化学生的归属感,并提高他们对同龄人学科多样性的认识。最终,通过挑战对科学,特别是神经科学的色盲方法,我们希望改变我们对神经科学家的集体假设。
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