Selenium-Jupiter: A JUnit 5 extension for Selenium WebDriver

arXiv - CS - Other Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:arxiv-2402.01480

Boni García, Carlos Delgado Kloos, Carlos Alario-Hoyos, Mario Munoz-Organero

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Abstract

Selenium WebDriver is a library that allows controlling web browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox, etc.) programmatically. It provides a cross-browser programming interface in several languages used primarily to implement end-to-end tests for web applications. JUnit is a popular unit testing framework for Java. Its latest version (i.e., JUnit 5) provides a programming and extension model called Jupiter. This paper presents Selenium-Jupiter, an open-source JUnit 5 extension for Selenium WebDriver. Selenium-Jupiter aims to ease the development of Selenium WebDriver tests thanks to an automated driver management process implemented in conjunction with the Jupiter parameter resolution mechanism. Moreover, Selenium-Jupiter provides seamless integration with Docker, allowing the use of different web browsers in Docker containers out of the box. This feature enables cross-browser testing, load testing, and troubleshooting (e.g., configurable session recordings). This paper presents an example case in which Selenium-Jupiter is used to evaluate the performance of video conferencing systems based on WebRTC. This example case shows that Selenium-Jupiter can build and maintain the required infrastructure for complex tests effortlessly.

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Selenium-JupiterSelenium WebDriver 的 JUnit 5 扩展

Selenium WebDriver 是一个允许以编程方式控制网络浏览器（如 Chrome、Firefox 等）的库。它提供多种语言的跨浏览器编程接口，主要用于实现网络应用程序的端到端测试。JUnit 是一种流行的 Java 单元测试框架。其最新版本（即 JUnit 5）提供了一个名为 Jupiter 的编程和扩展模型。本文介绍的 Selenium-Jupiter 是 Selenium WebDriver 的开源 JUnit 5 扩展。Selenium-Jupiter 的目标是通过结合 Jupiter 参数解决机制实施的自动化驱动管理流程，简化 Selenium WebDriver 测试的开发。此外，Selenium-Jupiter 还与 Docker 无缝集成，允许在 Docker 容器中使用不同的网络浏览器。这一功能实现了跨浏览器测试、负载测试和故障排除（例如，可配置的会话记录）。本文介绍了一个使用 Selenium-Jupiter 评估基于 WebRTC 的视频会议系统性能的示例案例。该示例表明，Selenium-Jupiter 可以毫不费力地构建和维护完整测试所需的基础架构。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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arXiv - CS - Other Computer Science

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