Spiritual care models of patients living with cancer in Taiwan.

International journal of palliative nursing Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI:10.12968/ijpn.2024.30.1.40

Ling-Chun Tseng, Ya-Lie Ku, Chun-Hsiang Lee, Chin Tang Tu

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Abstract

Background: Psychological, social and spiritual needs are often unmet during the care of patients with cancer in Taiwan.

Aim: The purpose of this study was to confirm the spiritual care models including the spiritual distress symptoms (SDS), spiritual distress symptoms interventions (SDSI), and spiritual distress outcomes criteria (SDOC) of patients with cancer in the initial, relapse and terminal stages.

Method: This cross-sectional survey collected data from 150 professional nurses about their perceptions of the SDS, SDSI and SDOC for patients with cancer.

Results: The significant total effects of SDS on SDOC by SDSI of the patients with cancer in the initial, relapse and terminal stages were found. Additionally, the direct effects of SDS on SDOC by SDSI of the patients with cancer from the initial, relapse to terminal stage were gradually enhanced.

Conclusions: The relationship between spiritual distress symptoms, interventions and outcomes was significantly higher from the initial to relapse state until at the end of life, based on the perceptions of 150 professional nurses.

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台湾癌症患者的精神关怀模式。

背景：目的：本研究旨在确认癌症初期、复发和晚期患者的精神关怀模式，包括精神痛苦症状（SDS）、精神痛苦症状干预（SDSI）和精神痛苦结果标准（SDOC）：这项横断面调查收集了 150 名专业护士对癌症患者精神困扰症状（SDS）、精神困扰症状干预（SDSI）和精神困扰结果标准（SDOC）的看法：结果：发现SDS对初治期、复发期和晚期癌症患者的SDOC和SDSI有明显的总体影响。此外，从初期、复发期到晚期，SDS 对癌症患者 SDSI 的 SDOC 的直接影响逐渐增强：根据 150 名专业护士的看法，从初期到复发直至临终阶段，精神痛苦症状、干预措施和结果之间的关系显著增强。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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International journal of palliative nursing

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