Exploring Technology's Influence on Health Behaviours and Well-being in Type 1 Diabetes: a Review.

IF 5.2 2区医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

Current Diabetes Reports Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-31 DOI:10.1007/s11892-024-01534-6

Reid D McClure, Meryem K Talbo, Anne Bonhoure, Joséphine Molveau, Courtney A South, Maha Lebbar, Zekai Wu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: Maintaining positive health behaviours promotes better health outcomes for people with type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, implementing these behaviours may also lead to additional management burdens and challenges. Diabetes technologies, including continuous glucose monitoring systems, automated insulin delivery systems, and digital platforms, are being rapidly developed and widely used to reduce these burdens. Our aim was to review recent evidence to explore the influence of these technologies on health behaviours and well-being among adults with T1D and discuss future directions.

Recent findings: Current evidence, albeit limited, suggests that technologies applied in diabetes self-management education and support (DSME/S), nutrition, physical activity (PA), and psychosocial care areas improved glucose outcomes. They may also increase flexibility in insulin adjustment and eating behaviours, reduce carb counting burden, increase confidence in PA, and reduce mental burden. Technologies have the potential to promote health behaviours changes and well-being for people with T1D. More confirmative studies on their effectiveness and safety are needed to ensure optimal integration in standard care practices.

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探索科技对 1 型糖尿病患者健康行为和福祉的影响：综述。

审查目的：保持积极的健康行为有助于改善 1 型糖尿病（T1D）患者的健康状况。然而，实施这些行为也可能导致额外的管理负担和挑战。糖尿病技术，包括连续血糖监测系统、胰岛素自动给药系统和数字平台，正在得到快速发展和广泛应用，以减轻这些负担。我们的目的是回顾最近的证据，探讨这些技术对 T1D 成人患者的健康行为和福祉的影响，并讨论未来的发展方向：尽管证据有限，但目前的证据表明，应用于糖尿病自我管理教育和支持（DSME/S）、营养、体育锻炼（PA）和社会心理护理领域的技术可改善血糖结果。这些技术还可以提高胰岛素调整和饮食行为的灵活性，减轻碳水化合物计算的负担，增加对体育锻炼的信心，减轻精神负担。这些技术有可能促进 T1D 患者的健康行为改变和福祉。需要对这些技术的有效性和安全性进行更多的确认性研究，以确保将其优化整合到标准护理实践中。

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来源期刊

Current Diabetes Reports 医学 -

CiteScore

9.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The goal of this journal is to publish cutting-edge reviews on subjects pertinent to all aspects of diabetes epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management. We aim to provide incisive, insightful, and balanced contributions from leading experts in each relevant domain that will be of immediate interest to a wide readership of clinicians, basic scientists, and translational investigators. We accomplish this aim by appointing major authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas across the discipline. Section Editors select topics to be reviewed by leading experts who emphasize recent developments and highlight important papers published over the past year on their topics, in a crisp and readable format. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research.