Înfiinţarea plantației experimentale de coacăz-negru în zona de centru a Republicii Moldova

Abstract

This article presents the process of establishing the experimental batch of black currant for scientific research in the central area of the Republic of Moldova, in the Ungheni region, Todireşti village. The plantation is located on irrigated land with the usual black soil type on an area of 0.052 ha. The varieties Titania (control), Tiben and Tisel were selected for the study, which differ from each other by different periods of fruiting, structure, resistance to diseases, mass and shape of the fruits, there fore, and different productivity, which are to be studied on during the research period. For the planting of these varieties, a planting model was chosen that had not been previously cultivated in the area. Different variants and planting schemes were used: in one line and in two lines (zig-zag). The distance between rows is 3 m, and between plants with the following distances: 0.7 m; 0.8 m; 0.9 m and 1.5 m.