A Comprehensive Review on the Role of Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Predicting Post-Stroke Motor and Sensory Outcomes

IF 4.3 3区材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI:10.3390/neurolint16010012

F. Christidi, Ilias Orgianelis, Ermis Merkouris, Christos Koutsokostas, Dimitrios Tsiptsios, E. Karavasilis, Evlampia A. Psatha, A. Tsiakiri, A. Serdari, N. Aggelousis, Konstantinos Vadikolias

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Stroke is a major leading cause of chronic disability, often affecting patients’ motor and sensory functions. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is the most commonly used method of functional neuroimaging, and it allows for the non-invasive study of brain activity. The time-dependent coactivation of different brain regions at rest is described as resting-state activation. As a non-invasive task-independent functional neuroimaging approach, resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) may provide therapeutically useful information on both the focal vascular lesion and the connectivity-based reorganization and subsequent functional recovery in stroke patients. Considering the role of a prompt and accurate prognosis in stroke survivors along with the potential of rs-fMRI in identifying patterns of neuroplasticity in different post-stroke phases, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest literature regarding the role of rs-fMRI in stroke prognosis in terms of motor and sensory outcomes. Our comprehensive review suggests that with the advancement of MRI acquisition and data analysis methods, rs-fMRI emerges as a promising tool to study the motor and sensory outcomes in stroke patients and evaluate the effects of different interventions.

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静息状态功能磁共振成像在预测卒中后运动和感觉预后中的作用综述

脑卒中是导致慢性残疾的主要原因，通常会影响患者的运动和感觉功能。功能磁共振成像（fMRI）是最常用的功能神经成像方法，可以对大脑活动进行无创研究。不同脑区在静息状态下随时间变化的共同激活被称为静息态激活。作为一种与任务无关的非侵入性功能神经成像方法，静息态 fMRI（rs-fMRI）可为中风患者的病灶血管病变和基于连接的重组及后续功能恢复提供有用的治疗信息。考虑到及时准确的预后对脑卒中幸存者的作用，以及 rs-fMRI 在识别脑卒中后不同阶段神经可塑性模式方面的潜力，本综述全面概述了有关 rs-fMRI 在脑卒中运动和感觉预后方面作用的最新文献。我们的综合综述表明，随着磁共振成像采集和数据分析方法的进步，rs-fMRI 已成为研究脑卒中患者运动和感觉预后以及评估不同干预措施效果的一种很有前途的工具。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Electronic Materials Multiple-

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

4.30%

发文量

567

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Electronic Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of electronic materials. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials science, engineering, optics, physics, and chemistry into important applications of electronic materials. Sample research topics that span the journal's scope are inorganic, organic, ionic and polymeric materials with properties that include conducting, semiconducting, superconducting, insulating, dielectric, magnetic, optoelectronic, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and thermoelectric. Indexed/Abstracted： Web of Science SCIE Scopus CAS INSPEC Portico