Uranium Projects in Central Asian Countries: Prospects and Challenges of Implementation

Elena G. Garbuzarova
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Abstract

The article analyzes the issues of possible construction of nuclear power plants, to which the political elite of most Central Asian countries has recently shown deep interest. The worsening problem of power shortages in the region necessitates the search for alternative power-generating capacities. Emphasis is placed on the ura-nium potential of Central Asian countries, which allows them not only to use it as a resource for the creation of new energy facilities based on new technologies, but also turns these countries into an object of global geopo-litical competition. In the future, the interest of Central Asian countries in the implementation of uranium pro-jects will only increase due to socio-economic factors, such as the need to ensure energy security as a strategic basis for sustainable economic development and meeting the needs of the population in electricity. It is con-cluded that both internal (environmental threats, political instability) and external (geopolitical rivalry) factors will slow down the implementation of uranium projects.
中亚国家的铀项目:实施的前景和挑战
文章分析了可能建造核电站的问题,大多数中亚国家的政治精英最近都对此表现出浓厚的兴趣。该地区电力短缺问题日益严重,因此有必要寻找替代发电能力。中亚国家的铀矿潜力受到重视,这不仅使它们能够利用铀矿作为资源,在新技术的基础上建立新能源设施,还使这些国家成为全球地缘政治竞争的对象。未来,中亚国家对实施铀矿项目的兴趣只会因社会经济因素而增加,如需要确保能源安全,将其作为经济可持续发展和满足人民用电需求的战略基础。结论是,内部(环境威胁、政治不稳定)和外部(地缘政治竞争)因素都将减缓铀项目的实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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