Technická kompetencia vo výučbe prekladateľov: východiská, súčasný stav a možnosti vývoja

Lucia Tonková
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Abstract

This article deals with technical competence in translator training. It first focuses on the development of thinking about this competence in Slovakia, mentioning translation studies scholars who asked themselves what knowledge and skills a good translator should possess. It also briefly describes how technical competence is defined by the international competence framework European Master’s in Translation. The next practical part of the article contains a comparative analysis of some of the existing Slovak research focused (not only) on the technical competence of Slovak translators. In the last part of the article, we present our attempt to propose a model of teaching translation with a focus on acquiring technical competence. In doing so, we draw on the aforementioned research on the Slovak translation market, on students’ requirements, the integrated model of teaching professional translation (Kraviarová, 2014; Angelovičová – Bachledová, 2021), Lisá and Newman’s model of competences (2020) and on technical competences as defined by EMT (2022). This article's main aim is to propose a model that reflects the current market needs, students’ demands and rapid technological development.
翻译培训中的技术能力:背景、现状和发展可能性
本文论述翻译培训中的技术能力。文章首先重点介绍了斯洛伐克对这一能力的思考发展,提到了翻译研究学者们对优秀译员应具备哪些知识和技能的自问自答。文章还简要介绍了国际能力框架 "欧洲翻译硕士 "是如何定义技术能力的。文章接下来的实践部分对斯洛伐克现有的一些研究进行了比较分析,这些研究重点(不仅仅是)斯洛伐克译者的技术能力。在文章的最后一部分,我们试图提出一种以获取技术能力为重点的翻译教学模式。在此过程中,我们借鉴了上述关于斯洛伐克翻译市场、学生要求、专业翻译综合教学模式(Kraviarová,2014 年;Angelovičová - Bachledová,2021 年)、Lisá 和 Newman 的能力模型(2020 年)以及 EMT 所定义的技术能力(2022 年)的研究。本文的主要目的是提出一个反映当前市场需求、学生需求和快速技术发展的模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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