Teacher problems on children with special needs, special intelligence/talents in learning process

Helfi Liani, Jeni Mardiana, Sephia Hermaliza, Sri Devi Fitri Ananda, Opi Andriani
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Abstract

The declaration of inclusive education that focus to facilitate the educational needs of children with special needs (ABK) has been running in many area in Indonesia, especially in big citiessuch as Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Malang. However, many problems rose for it’s implementation. This study aims to determine the problems experienced by the teachers and schools using qualitative metode and indigenous approach that involved 112 teachers from 18 inclusive schools in Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Muko – Muko Bathin VII as subjects. Data was collected through open-ended questionnaire and was analyzed by coding techniques. The results showed a wide range of problems faced by the teachers and schools such as lack of competence in dealing with students with special needs, lack of parental awareness of children with special needs, the number ofstudents with special needs in every class, lack of cooperation of various parties such as professional government and soceity.
教师在教学过程中遇到的关于有特殊需要的儿童、特殊智力/才能的问题
印尼许多地区,尤其是雅加达、日惹、泗水和马朗等大城市,都已开始实施全纳教育宣言,其重点是满足有特殊需要儿童的教育需求(ABK)。然而,在实施过程中出现了许多问题。本研究采用定性方法和本土方法,以丹戎亚贡市(Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Muko - Muko Bathin VII)18 所全纳学校的 112 名教师为研究对象,旨在确定教师和学校遇到的问题。数据通过开放式问卷收集,并通过编码技术进行分析。结果表明,教师和学校面临着各种各样的问题,如缺乏与有特殊需要的学生打交道的能力、家长对有特殊需要的儿童缺乏认识、每个班级有特殊需要的学生人数过多、专业政府和社会等各方缺乏合作等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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