Afnan Mohammed Shakoori, Fatemah Alhakami, Ghadir Sindi, Areej Yahya Alyahyawi, Rasha Abdullah Alhazzaa
{"title":"Molecular docking of daunorubicin and etoposide drugs against Leishmania donovani : A theoretical study.","authors":"Afnan Mohammed Shakoori, Fatemah Alhakami, Ghadir Sindi, Areej Yahya Alyahyawi, Rasha Abdullah Alhazzaa","doi":"10.4103/JVBD.JVBD_174_23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background objectives: </strong>The human blood parasite Leishmania donovani causes visceral leishmaniasis or grayish discoloration of the skin (black fever/kala-azar). Antitumor drugs such as daunorubicin and etoposide can help to treat such diseases. The computational approach is used to find a better interaction of drugs with the active site of the protein and help to design new drugs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, we have optimized two antitumor drugs, daunorubicin and etoposide. We studied frontier molecular orbitals, electrostatic potential (MEP) maps, and the natural bond order analysis of these anticancer drugs, followed by molecular docking with Leishmania donovani protein.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The three-dimensional structure of MapK from Leishmania donovani is LDBPK-331470. Our computational calculations reveal that daunorubicin and etoposide drugs can have an affinity with MapK from Leishmania donovani .</p><p><strong>Interpretation conclusion: </strong>Our study predicted that both daunorubicin and etoposide could have a similar affinity with the protein (UvrD) Leishmania donovani .</p>","PeriodicalId":17660,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Borne Diseases","volume":" ","pages":"369-375"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Vector Borne Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/JVBD.JVBD_174_23","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/9/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background objectives: The human blood parasite Leishmania donovani causes visceral leishmaniasis or grayish discoloration of the skin (black fever/kala-azar). Antitumor drugs such as daunorubicin and etoposide can help to treat such diseases. The computational approach is used to find a better interaction of drugs with the active site of the protein and help to design new drugs.
Methods: In this study, we have optimized two antitumor drugs, daunorubicin and etoposide. We studied frontier molecular orbitals, electrostatic potential (MEP) maps, and the natural bond order analysis of these anticancer drugs, followed by molecular docking with Leishmania donovani protein.
Results: The three-dimensional structure of MapK from Leishmania donovani is LDBPK-331470. Our computational calculations reveal that daunorubicin and etoposide drugs can have an affinity with MapK from Leishmania donovani .
Interpretation conclusion: Our study predicted that both daunorubicin and etoposide could have a similar affinity with the protein (UvrD) Leishmania donovani .
期刊介绍:
National Institute of Malaria Research on behalf of Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) publishes the Journal of Vector Borne Diseases. This Journal was earlier published as the Indian Journal of Malariology, a peer reviewed and open access biomedical journal in the field of vector borne diseases. The Journal publishes review articles, original research articles, short research communications, case reports of prime importance, letters to the editor in the field of vector borne diseases and their control.