Taxonomy, Biology, Symbionts, Omics, and Management of Rhynchophorus Palm Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae).

IF 15 1区农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY

Annual review of entomology Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI:10.1146/annurev-ento-013023-121139

Mark S Hoddle, Binu Antony, Hamadttu A F El-Shafie, M Lourdes Chamorro, Ivan Milosavljević, Bernhard Löhr, J Romeno Faleiro

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Palm weevils, Rhynchophorus spp., are destructive pests of native, ornamental, and agricultural palm species. Of the 10 recognized species, two of the most injurious species, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus and Rhynchophorus palmarum, both of which have spread beyond their native range, are the best studied. Due to its greater global spread and damage to edible date industries in the Middle East, R. ferrugineus has received more research interest. Integrated pest management programs utilize traps baited with aggregation pheromone, removal of infested palms, and insecticides. However, weevil control is costly, development of resistance to insecticides is problematic, and program efficacy can be impaired because early detection of infestations is difficult. The genome of R. ferrugineus has been sequenced, and omics research is providing insight into pheromone communication and changes in volatile and metabolism profiles of weevil-infested palms. We outline how such developments could lead to new control strategies and early detection tools.

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Rhynchophorus棕榈象鼻虫（鞘翅目：卷须科：Dryophthorinae）的分类、生物学、共生体、分子生物学和管理。

棕榈象鼻虫（Rhynchophorus spp.）是本地、观赏和农用棕榈物种的破坏性害虫。在公认的 10 个物种中，有两个危害最严重的物种，Rhynchophorus ferrugineus 和 Rhynchophorus palmarum，这两个物种都已扩散到其原生地之外，是研究得最好的。由于其在全球的传播范围更大，而且对中东地区的食用枣产业造成了破坏，Rhynchophorus ferrugineus 受到了更多的研究关注。虫害综合治理计划利用装有聚集信息素饵料的诱捕器、移除受虫害的棕榈树和杀虫剂。然而，象鼻虫防治成本高昂，对杀虫剂产生抗药性是个问题，而且由于难以及早发现虫害，防治计划的效果也会受到影响。R. ferrugineus 的基因组已被测序，而全息研究正在深入了解信息素的传播以及被象鼻虫侵扰的棕榈树的挥发性和新陈代谢特征的变化。我们将简要介绍这些研究成果将如何带来新的控制策略和早期检测工具。

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来源期刊

Annual review of entomology 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

45.70

自引率

0.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Entomology, a publication dating back to 1956, offers comprehensive reviews of significant developments in the field of entomology.The scope of coverage spans various areas, including:biochemistry and physiology, morphology and development, behavior and neuroscience, ecology, agricultural entomology and pest management, biological control, forest entomology, acarines and other arthropods, medical and veterinary entomology, pathology, vectors of plant disease, genetics, genomics, and systematics, evolution, and biogeography.