A comparative evaluation of internal and marginal fits of custom post and core fabricated using conventional and two digital techniques: An in vitro study.

IF 1 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Vidhi Himanshu Sheth, Nikita Gharat, Vishrut Mohan Bhatnagar, Shruti Gill, Naisargi P Shah
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this in vitro study was to comparatively evaluate the marginal and internal fits of cobalt-chromium metal custom post and core fabricated using a conventional technique with two digital techniques.

Settings and design: The study was designed in an in-vitro study setting.

Materials and methods: Five sets of custom post and core restorations were fabricated using the conventional (Group 1) and two semi digital methods (digital scanning of the resin pattern and computer aided additive manufacturing, and digital scanning of the silicone impression and subsequent computer aided designing [CAD] computer aided manufacturing fabrication) (Group 2 and 3). Marginal and internal fits of the posts were evaluated using a micro computed tomography scan at various points.

Statistical analysis used: A one way ANOVA test of the scores was made to evaluate the effect of different methods of custom post and core fabrication on marginal and internal fits. Bonferroni adjusted post hoc tests were conducted for intergroup comparison.

Results: Least marginal gap was reported in Group 3 (82.5 ± 14.36 μm) followed by Group 1 (110 ± 25.19 μm) and Group 2 (112.5 ± 26.75 μm). Least internal gap at cervical, middle and apical as well as overall values were observed in Group 3 (78 ± 9.25 μm, 72 ± 7.79 μm, 160 ± 15.81 μm, 103.3 ± 4.43 μm) followed by Group 1 (113.5 ± 25.35 μm, 132.5 ± 19.92 μm, 502 ± 74.63 μm, 249.3 ± 25.44 μm) and Group 2 (114.5 ± 21.68 μm, 133.5 ± 19.57 μm, 598 ± 87.86 μm, 282 ± 28.91 μm) respectively. The results of one-way ANOVA and Bonferroni adjusted post hoc tests for marginal gap did not show any statistically significant difference between the three groups (P > 0.05) but revealed statistically significant difference (P = 0.02) in internal gap values at the cervical, middle, and apical regions as well as overall internal gap region between the three groups.

Conclusions: Better marginal and internal fits were observed in custom post and core fabricated by digital scanning of the silicone impression and subsequent CAD as compared to those fabricated by the other two groups.

使用传统技术和两种数字技术制作的定制桩核的内部和边缘密合度比较评估:体外研究
目的:这项体外研究的目的是比较评估使用传统技术和两种数字技术制作的钴铬金属定制基桩和桩核的边缘和内部密合情况:材料和方法:使用传统方法(第 1 组)和两种半数字化方法(树脂模式的数字化扫描和计算机辅助添加制造,以及硅胶印模的数字化扫描和随后的计算机辅助设计[CAD]计算机辅助制造)(第 2 组和第 3 组)制作了五套定制的柱和核修复体。使用微型计算机断层扫描对不同点的边缘和内部配合进行评估:对得分进行了单向方差分析,以评估不同的定制桩核制作方法对边缘和内部密合度的影响。对组间比较进行了 Bonferroni 调整后检验:第 3 组的边缘间隙最小(82.5 ± 14.36 μm),其次是第 1 组(110 ± 25.19 μm)和第 2 组(112.5 ± 26.75 μm)。第 3 组(78 ± 9.25 μm、72 ± 7.79 μm、160 ± 15.81 μm、103.3 ± 4.43 μm)的颈部、中部和顶部以及总体内间隙最小,其次是第 1 组(113.5 ± 25.35 μm)和第 2 组(112.5 ± 26.75 μm)。5 ± 25.35 μm、132.5 ± 19.92 μm、502 ± 74.63 μm、249.3 ± 25.44 μm)和第 2 组(114.5 ± 21.68 μm、133.5 ± 19.57 μm、598 ± 87.86 μm、282 ± 28.91 μm)。边缘间隙的单因素方差分析和经 Bonferroni 调整的事后检验结果显示,三组之间没有任何统计学上的显著差异(P > 0.05),但三组之间在颈部、中部和顶部区域以及整体内部间隙区域的内部间隙值有显著差异(P = 0.02):结论:与其他两组相比,通过对硅胶印模进行数字扫描并随后进行计算机辅助设计(CAD)制作的定制牙桩和牙髓的边缘和内部密合度更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
26
审稿时长
20 weeks
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