Validation of the Global Psychotrauma Screen for adolescents in Greece

IF 2 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Ioanna Koutsopoulou , Emma Grace , Evgenia Gkintoni , Miranda Olff
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction

Adolescents are vulnerable to traumatic exposure. However, there is a lack of developmentally appropriate, freely accessible, transdiagnostic screening instruments for trauma in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric potential of the Global Psychotrauma Screen Teen version (GPS-T) for the assessment of traumatic, dissociative, and other transdiagnostic symptoms among adolescents in Greece.

Method

This observational study was conducted with adolescents in Greece (N = 122) who completed a 55-item questionnaire.

Results

The results supported satisfactory internal consistency reliability, convergent validity, and divergent validity of the GPS-T. The construct validity findings suggested a three-factor structure of the GPS-T symptoms. The GPS-T domains had acceptable sensitivity and specificity with the cut-off scores of 3 for PTSD and 2 for the dissociation, anxiety, and depression domains respectively. The GPS-T symptoms differed on four levels of severity.

Conclusion

The findings suggest that the GPS-T is appropriate for screening of traumatic, dissociative, and other transdiagnostic symptoms among adolescents in Greece. Future research should conduct a replication with larger samples and a test-retest phase.

希腊青少年全球精神创伤筛查验证
导言青少年很容易受到创伤的影响。然而,目前还缺乏适合青少年发展的、可自由使用的、跨诊断的创伤筛查工具。本研究的目的是检验全球精神创伤筛查青少年版(GPS-T)的心理测量潜力,以评估希腊青少年的创伤、分离和其他跨诊断症状。结果GPS-T的内部一致性可靠性、收敛有效性和发散有效性均令人满意。建构效度结果表明,GPS-T症状具有三因素结构。GPS-T各领域的敏感性和特异性均可接受,创伤后应激障碍的临界值为3分,解离、焦虑和抑郁领域的临界值分别为2分。结论研究结果表明,GPS-T 适合用于筛查希腊青少年的创伤、分离和其他跨诊断症状。未来的研究应该在更大的样本中进行重复测试。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
60
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