Relación entre la conciencia de madres y padres sobre el abuso sexual y las habilidades de los niños para decir «no»

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS

Anales de pediatria Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.anpedi.2023.11.015

Zila Özlem Kirbaş , Emel Şahin

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction

Child sexual abuse is a global and multidimensional social problem and causes devastating and permanent psychological, emotional, cognitive, behavioural, physical, sexual and interpersonal sequelae. This study examines the relationship between the ability to say «no» and parental awareness of sexual abuse in 4th grade primary school students.

Methods

The study was conducted between April 2022 and June 2022 in primary schools in the central district of a province in north-eastern Turkey. The sample consisted of 310 students enrolled in 4th grade and their parents. We collected the data through a personal information form, the ability to say «no» scale for children and the sexual abuse awareness scale for parents.

Results

There was a weak positive correlation between the mean maternal scores of sexual abuse awareness and the mean scores of refusal and resistance in children (P ˂ .05), as well as a weak positive correlation between the mean paternal scores of sexual abuse awareness and the mean scores of refusal and resistance in children (P ˂ .05).

Conclusion

As mothers’ and fathers’ awareness of sexual abuse myths and of teachings and actions to combat sexual abuse increased, the refusal of children also increased. Also, as fathers’ awareness of the signs of sexual abuse increased, children's refusal increased.

Abstract Image

查看原文本刊更多论文

母亲和父亲对性虐待的认识与儿童说 "不 "的能力之间的关系。

导言：儿童性虐待是一个全球性、多层面的社会问题，会在心理、情感、认知、行为、身体、性和人际交往等方面造成毁灭性和永久性的后遗症。本研究探讨了四年级小学生说 "不 "的能力与父母对性虐待的认识之间的关系。研究方法本研究于 2022 年 4 月至 2022 年 6 月期间在土耳其东北部某省中部地区的小学进行。样本包括 310 名四年级学生及其家长。我们通过个人信息表、儿童说 "不 "能力量表和家长性虐待意识量表收集数据。结果母亲的性虐待意识平均得分与儿童的拒绝和反抗平均得分之间存在微弱的正相关（P ˂ .结论随着母亲和父亲对性虐待迷思以及打击性虐待的教导和行动的认识的提高，儿童的拒绝率也随之提高。此外，随着父亲对性虐待迹象的认识提高，儿童的拒绝行为也会增加。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Anales de pediatria 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

4.80%

发文量

155

审稿时长

44 days

期刊介绍： La Asociación Española de Pediatría tiene como uno de sus objetivos principales la difusión de información científica rigurosa y actualizada sobre las distintas áreas de la pediatría. Anales de Pediatría es el Órgano de Expresión Científica de la Asociación y constituye el vehículo a través del cual se comunican los asociados. Publica trabajos originales sobre investigación clínica en pediatría procedentes de España y países latinoamericanos, así como artículos de revisión elaborados por los mejores profesionales de cada especialidad, las comunicaciones del congreso anual y los libros de actas de la Asociación, y guías de actuación elaboradas por las diferentes Sociedades/Secciones Especializadas integradas en la Asociación Española de Pediatría.