The Implementation of Project-Based Learning in Higher Education: A Case Study in the Indonesian Context

Umi Rachmawati, Linda Eka Pradita, Mohammad Ulyan, Rimajon Sotlikova
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Abstract

The implementation of project-based learning has been the center of the teaching and learning process in higher education especially in Indonesia. Higher degree education including universities that implements the project-based learning model. Along with the practical use in class, there is a need to clarify whether the project-based learning has been well conducted. This study is conducted through qualitative approach to dig depicted picture of the implementation of the teaching model. The data were gathered through observation and in-depth interview which were analyzed using qualitative data analysis. The observation covers the preparation of the class like checking the lesson plan, syllabus, learning materials, and the instructional model used. The observation has also been done during the implementation of the lesson plan. The in-depth interview was done through conducting interview with the lecturers and the students about the implementation of the instructional model. The result of the study presents that the implementation of project-based learning was done in a number of ways and stimulate the development of the students’ skills. The implementation of the model was done in various ways covering the three main processes: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The model implemented facilitates the students’ problem-solving skills, critical thinking skills, communication skills, collaboration skills, and information literacy. As the students developed their life skills, the teaching through the project-based learning model can be done creatively depending on the learners’ and teacher’s characters and the learning facilities.
在高等教育中实施基于项目的学习:印度尼西亚案例研究
项目式学习的实施已成为高等教育教学过程的中心,尤其是在印度尼西亚。包括大学在内的高等教育都在实施基于项目的学习模式。除了在课堂上的实际应用,还需要明确项目式学习是否得到了很好的实施。本研究通过定性方法对教学模式的实施情况进行了描述。数据通过观察和深入访谈收集,并使用定性数据分析进行分析。观察包括备课,如检查教案、教学大纲、学习材料和所使用的教学模式。观察还在教案实施过程中进行。深入访谈是通过与讲师和学生就教学模式的实施进行访谈来完成的。研究结果表明,项目式学习以多种方式实施,激发了学生技能的发展。实施该模式的方式多种多样,包括三个主要过程:准备、实施和评价。所实施的模式促进了学生解决问题的能力、批判性思维能力、沟通能力、协作能力和信息素养。随着学生生活技能的发展,可以根据学生和教师的性格以及学习设施,创造性地开展项目式学习模式的教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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