Words and Bots: An Empirical Experiment Vocabulary Mastery with Robotics in Young Children

Sri Yuliani, D. Rizqiani, Ari Linarta
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of educational robot on increasing English vocabulary as a foreign language. Pre-experimental research design was conducted with 35 first grade junior high school students as sample. The pre-post English vocabulary test was given to the sample and the research were done in eight meetings. In the control class there was no action treatment and did not use robots in learning but in the treatment class, researchers used educational robots, namely the Evoce robot in learning. From the comparison between the two classes both the control class and the treatment class from the pre and post English vocabulary tests, the result finding showed in the t-test score based on the value of df = 35-1 = 34 at a significant level of 5%, a ttable of 1.0691 is obtained and at a significant level of 1%, a ttable of 2.441 is obtained. With a tcount of 9.899, which means that it is greater than ttable at a significance level of 5% and 1%, (1.0691 < 9.899 > 2.441) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. In summary, the Evoce robot has given contribution in young learners’ English vocabulary. It recommended that the educational robot may become one of alternative media to be used for recent days for English vocabulary class.
单词与机器人幼儿通过机器人掌握词汇的实证实验
本研究旨在确定教育机器人对增加英语词汇量的影响。研究以 35 名初中一年级学生为样本,采用实验前研究设计。对样本进行了前-后英语词汇量测试,并分八次会议进行了研究。在对照班中,研究人员没有采取任何行动,也没有在学习中使用机器人,但在治疗班中,研究人员在学习中使用了教育机器人,即 Evoce 机器人。通过对照班和治疗班两个班级前后英语词汇测试的比较,结果显示,根据 df = 35-1 = 34 的值,在 5%的显著水平下,t 检验得分为 1.0691,在 1%的显著水平下,t 检验得分为 2.441。由于 tcount 为 9.899,这意味着在 5%和 1%的显著性水平下,tcount 大于 ttable(1.0691 < 9.899 > 2.441),因此拒绝 Ho,接受 Ha。综上所述,Evoce 教育机器人在提高青少年英语词汇量方面做出了贡献。建议教育机器人可成为近期英语词汇课的替代媒体之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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