Affect-Focused and Exposure-Focused Psychotherapies.

IF 2.3 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
John C Markowitz, Barbara L Milrod
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The authors discuss the two broad domains of affect-focused and exposure-focused psychotherapies, defining the characteristics and potential advantages and disadvantages of each. The two domains differ in their theoretical approaches, structures, and techniques. Exposure-focused therapies have come to dominate research and practice, leading to the relative neglect of affect-focused therapies. When the two approaches have been examined in well-conducted clinical trials, they generally appear to be equally beneficial for treating common mood, anxiety, and trauma disorders, although further research may better define differential therapeutics. The authors argue for better training in affect awareness and tolerance across psychotherapies and use a brief case vignette to illustrate several aspects of these different approaches.

以情感为中心的心理疗法和以暴露为中心的心理疗法。
作者讨论了以情感为中心的心理疗法和以暴露为中心的心理疗法这两大领域,定义了每种疗法的特点和潜在优缺点。这两个领域在理论方法、结构和技术上各不相同。暴露焦点疗法在研究和实践中占据主导地位,导致情感焦点疗法相对被忽视。虽然进一步的研究可能会更好地界定不同的治疗方法,但当这两种方法在进行良好的临床试验时,它们在治疗常见的情绪、焦虑和创伤障碍方面似乎同样有益。作者认为,应更好地培训各种心理疗法的情感意识和耐受力,并用一个简短的案例说明了这些不同方法的几个方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Founded in 1939, the American Journal of Psychotherapy (AJP) has long been a leader in the publication of eclectic articles for all psychotherapists. Transtheoretic in reach (offering information for psychotherapists across all theoretical foundations), the goal of AJP is to present an overview of the psychotherapies, subsuming a host of schools, techniques, and psychological modalities within the larger domain of clinical practice under broad themes including dynamic, behavioral, spiritual, and experiential.
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