Photocatalytic Reforming of Biomass Components Using Systems Based on Graphite-Like Carbon Nitride: A Review

IF 0.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
S. Ya. Kuchmiy
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The current state of research on photocatalytic reforming of organic substances of natural origin using graphite-like carbon nitride, namely its various morphological forms, products of modification by chemical agents, doped with metals and non-metals, nanocomposites with metals and other semiconductors, etc., is considered. Reactions that lead to molecular hydrogen evolution from aqueous solutions of electron-donating organic compounds (lignocellulose, saccharides, alcohols, aldehydes, and acids), processes of simultaneous production of H2 and oxidation of biomass components with the formation of valuable organic substances, as well as reactions of a reduction of several aldehydes of natural origin are analyzed. Possible ways of further research in this photocatalysis branch are outlined.

利用基于类石墨氮化碳的系统对生物质成分进行光催化转化:综述
本研究探讨了利用类石墨氮化碳对天然有机物进行光催化转化的研究现状,即氮化碳的各种形态、通过化学试剂改性的产物、掺杂金属和非金属、与金属和其他半导体的纳米复合材料等。分析了导致分子氢从供电子有机化合物(木质纤维素、糖类、醇类、醛类和酸)水溶液中进化的反应、同时产生氢和生物质成分氧化并形成有价值有机物质的过程,以及几种天然醛类的还原反应。概述了进一步研究该光催化分支的可能途径。
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来源期刊
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry is a journal for the rapid publication of research communications and reviews on modern problems of physical chemistry such as: a) physicochemical bases, principles, and methods for creation of novel processes, compounds, and materials; b) physicochemical principles of chemical process control, influence of external physical forces on chemical reactions; c) physical nanochemistry, nanostructures and nanomaterials, functional nanomaterials, size-dependent properties of materials.
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