Experiences of the Redesigning Daily Occupation programme - a qualitative study among persons with neurological diseases.

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 REHABILITATION

Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI:10.1080/11038128.2024.2304189

Carina Sandström, Elin Mårtensson, Therese Hellman

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The Redesigning Daily Occupations (ReDO) is a programme targeting persons who need to restructure activities and routines to achieve a healthier balance in everyday life. Issues that often is needed for persons with neurological diseases.

Aims/objectives: To describe how persons with neurological disease experienced the ReDo-programme and to investigate how their occupational patterns and fatigue changed during the programme.

Material and methods: A mixed method study with a convergent parallel design including ten participants. Questionnaires and individual semi-structured interviews have been used and data analysed by descriptive statistics and thematic analysis.

Results: The findings indicated an increased participation in everyday life after the intervention. Furthermore, the main theme showed that the intervention enabled reflections and new insight. Sub-themes included: feeling pressured to perform, being part of a group and changing occupational pattern.

Conclusions: Participants valued being a group; however, they experienced the intensity as being too high. The content of the intervention enabled reflections and new insights regarding their occupational pattern, which was experienced as a starting point towards behavioural changes and re-prioritisation of occupations in everyday life.

Significance: A modified version with lower intensity and careful goal setting might be valuable for persons with neurological diseases.

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重新设计日常职业计划的体验--一项针对神经系统疾病患者的定性研究。

背景：重新设计日常职业（ReDO）是一项针对需要调整活动和日常活动以在日常生活中实现更健康平衡的人的计划。目的/目标：描述神经系统疾病患者如何体验重新设计日常职业（ReDO）：描述神经系统疾病患者如何体验 ReDo 计划，并调查他们的职业模式和疲劳程度在计划期间发生了哪些变化：混合方法研究，采用收敛平行设计，包括 10 名参与者。采用了问卷调查和个人半结构式访谈，并通过描述性统计和主题分析对数据进行了分析：结果：研究结果表明，干预后参与日常生活的程度有所提高。此外，主要主题显示，干预措施促进了反思和新的见解。副主题包括：感觉有表演压力、成为团体的一员和改变职业模式：结论：参与者重视作为团体一员的价值；但是，他们认为强度过大。干预的内容使他们能够对自己的职业模式进行反思并有新的认识，这被视为改变行为和重新确定日常生活中职业优先次序的起点：意义：强度较低、目标设定谨慎的改良版可能对神经系统疾病患者很有价值。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

15.80%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy is an internationally well-recognized journal that aims to provide a forum for occupational therapy research worldwide and especially the Nordic countries. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy welcomes: theoretical frameworks, original research reports emanating from quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies, literature reviews, case studies, presentation and evaluation of instruments, evaluation of interventions, learning and teaching in OT, letters to the editor.