A tumor-targeting nano-adjuvant for in situ vaccine based on ultrasound therapy

IF 13.9 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Linjie Cui, Haochen Yao, Fuxin Xue, Jiali Sun, Xitong Ren, Mengfei Zheng, Zhilin Liu, Zhaohui Tang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ultrasound-generated antigens combined with TLR7/8 agonists as adjuvants have demonstrated significant anti-tumor efficacy as an in-situ vaccine. However, the use of TLR7/8 agonists can cause severe inflammatory responses. In this study, we present a novel tumor-targeting nano-adjuvant termed aPDL1-PLG/R848 NPs, which are composed of aPDL1 antibody, Fc-III-4C peptide linker (Fc-linker) and poly(L-glutamic acid)-grafted-R848. Under ultrasound irradiation, antigen-presenting cells activate immune mechanisms in vivo under dual stimulation of in situ antigens and immune adjuvants. The strategy inhibits primary tumor growth and induces a strong antigen-specific immune memory effect to prevent tumor recurrence in vivo. This work offers a safe and potent platform for an in situ cancer vaccine based on ultrasound therapy.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

基于超声波疗法的原位疫苗肿瘤靶向纳米辅助剂
超声波产生的抗原与作为佐剂的TLR7/8激动剂相结合,作为原位疫苗具有显著的抗肿瘤功效。然而,使用 TLR7/8 激动剂会引起严重的炎症反应。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种新型肿瘤靶向纳米佐剂--aPDL1-PLG/R848 NPs,它由 aPDL1 抗体、Fc-III-4C 肽连接体(Fc-连接体)和聚(L-谷氨酸)接枝-R848 组成。在超声波照射下,抗原递呈细胞在原位抗原和免疫佐剂的双重刺激下激活体内免疫机制。该策略可抑制原发性肿瘤的生长,并诱导强大的抗原特异性免疫记忆效应,从而防止肿瘤在体内复发。这项工作为基于超声治疗的原位癌疫苗提供了一个安全有效的平台。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.40
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审稿时长
7 weeks
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