{"title":"Synthetic interventions in epigenome: Unraveling chromatin's potential for therapeutic applications","authors":"Junyoung Kim , Jonghyun Kim , Minhee Park","doi":"10.1016/j.coisb.2023.100504","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The epigenome, comprising DNA and histone modifications alongside intricate chromatin structures, has emerged as pivotal players in disease development. These factors offer promising opportunities for therapeutic interventions, expanding the avenues traditionally explored within genetic elements. Eukaryotic chromatin exhibits an impressive capacity for computation and information storage, fueled by the dynamic interplay of factors that modify the physicochemical states of chromatin. With its unique attributes, chromatin emerges as a compelling candidate for synthetic intervention and therapeutic reprogramming. In this review, we explore pioneering initiatives aimed at synthetically manipulating the epigenome, a relatively uncharted domain with transformative potential for both diagnostics and treatments.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37400,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Systems Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452310023000616/pdfft?md5=d2fd90b0ed0b99197e5a1965c2be3e3b&pid=1-s2.0-S2452310023000616-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Systems Biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452310023000616","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The epigenome, comprising DNA and histone modifications alongside intricate chromatin structures, has emerged as pivotal players in disease development. These factors offer promising opportunities for therapeutic interventions, expanding the avenues traditionally explored within genetic elements. Eukaryotic chromatin exhibits an impressive capacity for computation and information storage, fueled by the dynamic interplay of factors that modify the physicochemical states of chromatin. With its unique attributes, chromatin emerges as a compelling candidate for synthetic intervention and therapeutic reprogramming. In this review, we explore pioneering initiatives aimed at synthetically manipulating the epigenome, a relatively uncharted domain with transformative potential for both diagnostics and treatments.
表观基因组包括 DNA 和组蛋白修饰以及错综复杂的染色质结构，已成为疾病发展的关键因素。这些因素为治疗干预提供了大好机会，拓展了传统上在遗传因子中探索的途径。真核染色质在改变染色质理化状态的各种因素的动态相互作用下，表现出惊人的计算和信息存储能力。染色质具有独特的属性，是合成干预和治疗重编程的理想候选对象。在这篇综述中，我们将探讨旨在综合操纵表观基因组的开创性计划，这是一个相对未知的领域，在诊断和治疗方面都具有变革潜力。
期刊介绍：
Current Opinion in Systems Biology is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up-to-date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Systems Biology. It publishes polished, concise and timely systematic reviews and opinion articles. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion on the topics discussed. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year. The following areas will be covered by Current Opinion in Systems Biology: -Genomics and Epigenomics -Gene Regulation -Metabolic Networks -Cancer and Systemic Diseases -Mathematical Modelling -Big Data Acquisition and Analysis -Systems Pharmacology and Physiology -Synthetic Biology -Stem Cells, Development, and Differentiation -Systems Biology of Mold Organisms -Systems Immunology and Host-Pathogen Interaction -Systems Ecology and Evolution
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