Research of medical students’ motivation for studying mathematical disciplines

А. V. Shatravkina, G. I. Anokhina
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Abstract

Mathematical disciplines within the educational programs of medical training are currently represented by a small number of auditory working hours. Most students do not focus on studying these disciplines, because they lack motivation. It is significant to examine motivational attitudes of medical students in relation to mathematical disciplines carefully in order to improve the teaching process.The problem of the research is to define resources of medical students’ motivation while studying mathematical disciplines.The research objectives are to reveal the incentives encouraging future doctors to study mathematical disciplines thoroughly.The research methods used are the method of survey, the method of analyzing products of activity, the method of generalization and systematization of the data obtained.The research results are the following: the incentives motivating medical students to study mathematical disciplines have been highlighted, the interconnection between motivational attitudes and students’ personal interests have been identified; the reasons influencing future doctors’ motivation to study mathematical disciplines have been defined; the principles of organizing mathematical training for medical students in the context of the motivational component of the university educational process have been named.Key findings are: the quality of medical students’ performance depends on the nature of their motivational attitudes towards the type of the discipline given; enhancing practice-oriented component while selecting educational material has a positive impact on the dynamics of future physicians’ motivation to study mathematical disciplines.
医学生学习数学学科的动机研究
目前,医学培训教育计划中的数学学科只占听力课时的一小部分。大多数学生并不专注于学习这些学科,因为他们缺乏动力。研究的问题是确定医科学生在学习数学学科时的动力资源。研究的目标是揭示鼓励未来医生深入学习数学学科的激励因素。研究采用的方法有调查法、活动产品分析法、对所获数据进行归纳和系统化的方法。研究结果如下:强调了激励医学生学习数学学科的动机,确定了动机态度与学生个人兴趣之间的相互联系;明确了影响未来医生学习数学学科动机的原因;指出了在大学教育过程的动机部分背景下组织医学生数学培训的原则。主要结论包括:医科学生的学习成绩取决于他们对所学学科类型的动机态度;在选择教材时加强以实践为导向的内容对未来医生学习数学学科的动力有积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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